Abstract
For many years robots have been used in major manufacturing operations, such as automobile assembly plants, for tasks which include materials handling, welding and painting. More recently, robotic systems have become available for cost-effective use in many smaller manufacturing operations for fabrication and assembly of component parts [I]. The use of robot based systems in laboratories has occurred within the past five years [2,3]. They have been used in research and development environments and in clinical laboratories where simple, repetitive, batch-oriented procedures are performed. Robotic systems for blood banking, although impractical for component preparation [4], have had laboratory applications demonstrated and implemented for serological and transmissible disease testing.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Engelberger JF. Robotics in practice. New York: AMACOM, 1980.
Hawk GL, Strimaitis J (eds). Advances in laboratory automation-robotics. Hopkinton: Zymark Corp, 1984:Vol 1.
Strimaitis J, Hawk GL (eds). Advances in laboratory automation-robotics. Hopkinton: Zymark Corp, 1985:Vol 2.
Friedman LI, Severns ML. Application of robotics in blood banking. In: Smit Sibinga CTh, Das PC, Greenwalt TJ (eds). Future developments in blood banking. Boston: Martinus Nijhoff Publishing 1986: 157–65.
Felder RA, BoydJC, SavoryJS. Robotics in the clinical laboratory. Med Lab Prod 1987; 2: 18–9.
Felder RA. Lab researches robotics’ pontential. Clin Chem News 1986; 12: 28.
Wheeler MJ, Walters L. An evaluation of the Kemtek 1000 sample processor. J Autom Chem 1988; 10: 37.
Martin W. A sample preparation and management tool. Amer Lab 1985; 17: 178
Brennan JE, Severns ML, Kline LM, Goodkofsky I, Dodd RY. A robotic system to prepare samples for HTLV-III testing. Med Instrum 1986; 20: 45–7
Weisshaar D. Robotics in serology: ALT and syphilis. Proc of the 20th Congress of the ISBT, London 1988: 184.
Brennan JE, Severns ML. A robotic system to prepare samples for ABO/Rh testing. Proc 37th ACEMB 1984; 26: 253.
Ouwehand WH. ABO/Rhesus(D) grouping using a microplate agglutination reader and automatically computer-driven pipetting instruments. Proc of the 20th Congress of the ISBT, London 1988: 184.
Lifshitz MS, DeCresce P. The Microlab AT sample transfer system. Lab Med 1988; 19: 182.
Piccirilli RJ, Tomchick C, Williams R. An automated microplate system for blood group serology. Lab Med 1985; 16: 775–8.
Brennan JE, Severns ML, Kline LM, Epley KM. Considerations in the use of laboratory robots: Aspects of safety and accuracy. Vox Sang 1988; 54: 115–22.
Dixon MR, Ellisor SS (eds). Selection of methods and instruments for blood banks. Arlington: American Association of Blood Banks 1987.
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1989 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Friedman, L.I., Brennan, J.E. (1989). An Overview of Robotics and their Application in the Blood Bank. In: Sibinga, C.T.S., Das, P.C., Högman, C.F. (eds) Automation in blood transfusion. Developments in Hematology and Immunology, vol 22. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-2027-3_8
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-2027-3_8
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4419-4744-4
Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-2027-3
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive