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Part of the book series: Graduate Texts in Mathematics ((GTM,volume 84))

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Abstract

We have already met with examples of finite fields, namely, the fields ℤ/pℤ, where p is a prime number. In this chapter we shall prove that there are many more finite fields and shall investigate their properties. This theory is beautiful and interesting in itself and, moreover, is a very useful tool in number-theoretic investigations. As an illustration of the latter point, we shall supply yet another proof of the law of quadratic reciprocity. Other applications will come later.

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Notes

  1. A. Albert. Fundamental Concepts of Higher Algebra. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1956.

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  2. L. Dickson. Linear Algebraic Groups and an Exposition of the Galois Field Theory. 1900. New York: Dover, 1958.

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  3. E. Galois. Oeuvres Mathematiques. Paris: Gauthier-Villars, 1897.

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  4. C. F. Gauss. Arithmetische Untersuchungen. New York: Chelsea, 1965.

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  5. A. Hausner. On the law of quadratic reciprocity. Archiv der Math., 12 (1961), 182–183.

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© 1982 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Ireland, K., Rosen, M. (1982). Finite Fields. In: A Classical Introduction to Modern Number Theory. Graduate Texts in Mathematics, vol 84. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-1779-2_7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-1779-2_7

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4757-1781-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-1779-2

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