Abstract
For hydrophilic macromolecules to be transported into cells and across tissue barriers the major permeability barriers are the lipid bilayers of the continuous membrane boundaries which surround and compartmentalise all eukaryotic cells. Specialised mechanisms within these boundaries can translocate relatively large molecular species such as polypeptides across the hydrophobic internum of the bilayer but these mechanisms provide major routes of access only into biosynthetic compartments such as the rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Breitfeld, P.P., J.M. Harris, and K.E. Mostov. (1989). Postendocytotic sorting of the ligand for the polymeric immunoglobulin receptor in Madin-Darby Canine Kidney cells. J. Cell Biol. 109: 475–486.
Caplan, M.J., H.C. Anderson, G.E. Palade, and J.D. Jamieson. (1986). Intracellular sorting and polarized cell surface delivery of (Na+-K+) — ATPase, an endogenous component of MDCK cell basolateral plasma membranes. Cell. 24: 24–32.
Carpenter, G. (1987). Receptors for epidermal growth factor and other polypeptide mitogens. Ann. Rev. Biochem. 56: 881–914.
Cereijido, M., E.S. Robbins, W.J. Dolan, C.A. Rotuno, and D.D. Sabatini. (1978). Polarized monolayers formed by epithelial cells on a permeable and translucent support. J. Cell Biol. 77: 853–880.
Ciechanover, A., A.L. Schwartz, and H.F. Lodish. (1983). The asialoglycoprotein receptor internalizes and recycles independently of the transferrin and insulin receptors. Cell. 32: 267–275.
Cutler, D.F. (1988). The role of transport signals and retention signals in constitutive export from animal cells. J. Cell Science. 91: 1–4.
Davis, C.G., I.R. van Driel, D.W. Russell, M.S. Brown and J.L. Goldstein. (1987). The low density lipoprotein receptor. Identification of amino acids in cytoplasmic domain required for rapid endocytosis. J. Biol. Chem. 262: 4075–4082.
Diamond, J.M. (1977). The epithelial junction: bridge, gate, and fence. Physiologist. 20: 10–18.
De Brabander, M., R. Nuydens, H. Geerts, and C.R. Hopkins. (1988). Dynamic behaviour of the transferrin receptor followed in living epidermoid carcinoma (A431) cells with nanovid microscopy. Cell Motil. Cytoskeleton. 9: 30–47.
Dudouet, B., S. Robine, C. Huet, C. Sahuquillo-Merino, L. Blair, E. Coudrier, and D. Louvard. (1987). Changes in villin synthesis and subcellular distribution during intestinal differentiation of HT29-18 clones. J. Cell Biol. 105: 359–370.
Dunn, W.A., A.L. Hubbard, and N.V. Aronson. (1980). Low temperature selectively inhibits fusion between pinocytic vesicles and lysosomes during heterophagy of 125 asialofetuin by the perfused rat liver. J. Biol. Chem. 255: 5971–5978.
Eilers, U., J. Klumperman, and H.-P. Hauri. (1989). Nocodazole, a microtubule-active drug, interferes with apical protein delivery in cultured intestinal epithelial cells (Caco-2). J. Cell Biol. 108: 13–22.
Escobedo, J.A., and L.T. Williams. (1988). A PDGF receptor domain essential for mitogenesis but not for many other responses to PDGF. Nature. 335: 85–87.
Farquhar, M.G. (1978). Recovery of surface membrane in anterior pituitary cell. Variations in traffic detected with anionic and cationic ferritin. J. Cell Biol. 77: R35–R42.
von Figura, K., and A. Hasilik. (1986). Lysosomal enzymes and their receptors. Annu. Rev. Biochem. 55: 167–193.
Fujiki, Y., A.L. Hubbard, S. Fowler, and P.B. Lazarow. (1982). Isolation of intracellular membranes by means of sodium carbonate treatment: application to endoplasmic reticulum. J. Cell Biol. 93: 97–102.
Fujita, M., F. Reinhart, and M. Neutra. (1988). Convergence of apical and basolateral endocytic pathways at the late endosome; double tracer studies in ileal absorptive cells of suckling rats. J. Cell Biol. 107: Abtr. 616.
Glenney, J.R. Jr., W.S. Chen, C.S. Lazar, G.M. Walton, L.M. Zokas, M.G. Rosenfield, and G.N. Gill. (1988). Ligand induced endocytosis of the EGF receptor is blocked by mutational inactivation and by microinjection of anti-phosphoprotein antibodies. Cell. 52: 675–684.
Gould, S.J., G.-A. Keller, N. Hosken, J. Wilkinson, and S. Subramani. (1989). A conserved tripeptide sorts proteins to peroxisomes. J. Cell Biol. 108: 1657–1664.
Griffiths, G., and K. Simons. (1986). The trans Golgi network: sorting at the exit site of the Golgi complex. Science. 234: 438–443.
Griffiths, G., B. Hoflack, K. Simons, and S. Kornfeld. (1988). The mannose 6-phosphate receptor and the biogenesis of lysosomes. Cell. 52: 329–341.
Heuser, J. (1989). Changes in lysosome shape and distribution correlated with changes in cytoplasmic pH. J. Cell Biol. 108: 855–864.
Honeggar, A., M. Dull, T.J. Felder, S. Van Obberghen, E. Bellot, F. Szapary, D. Schmidt, A. Ulrich, and J. Schlessinger. (1987). Point mutation at the ATP binding site of EGF receptor abolishes protein-tyrosine kinase activity and alters cellular routing. Cell. 51: 199–209.
Hopkins, C.R. and I.S. Trowbridge. (1983). Internalization and processing of transferrin and the transferrin receptor in human carcinoma A431 cells. J. Cell Biol. 97: 508–521.
Hopkins, C.R. (1986). Membrane boundaries involved in the uptake and intracellular processing of cell surface receptors. TIBS. 11: 473–477.
Huet, C., C. Sahuquillo-Merino, E. Coudrier, and D. Louvard. (1987). Absorptive and mucus-secreting subclones isolated from a multipotent intestinal cell line (HT-29) provide new models for cell polarity and terminal differentiation. J. Cell Biol. 105: 345–358.
Kelly, R.B. (1985). Pathways of protein secretion in eukaryotes. Science. 230: 25–32.
Kirchausen, T., K.L. Nathanson, W. Matsui, A. Vaisberg, E.P. Chow, C. Burne, J. Keen, J. Hand, and A.E. Davis. (1989). Structural and functional division into two domains of the large (100-to 115-kDa)) chains of the clathrin-associated protein complex AP-2. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 86: 2612–2616.
Koval, M., and R.E. Pagano. (1989). Lipid recycling between the plasma membrane and intracellular compartments: Transport and metabolism of fluorescent sphingomyelin analogues in cultured fibroblasts. J. Cell Biol. 108: 2169–2181.
Lazarovits, J., and M. Roth. (1988). A single amino acid change in the cytoplasmic domain allows the influenza haemagglutinin to be endocytosed through coated pits. Cell 53: 743–752.
Lobel, P., K. Fujimoto, R. Ye, G. Griffiths, and S. Kornfeld. (1989). Mutations in the cytoplasmic domain of the 275kd mannose-6-phosphate receptor differentially alter lysosomal enzyme sorting and endocytosis. Cell. 57: 787–796.
Matteoni, R., and T.E. Kreis. (1988). Translocation and clustering of endosomes and lysosomes depends on microtubules. J. Cell Biol. 105: 1253–1265.
Miettinen, H.M., J.K. Rose, and I. Mellman. (1989). Fc receptor isoforms exhibit distinct abilities for coated pit localization as a result of cytoplasmic domain hetereogeneity. Cell. 58: 3017–3027.
Orci, L., M. Ravazzola, M. Amherdt, D. Brown, and A. Perrelet. (1986). Transport of horseradish peroxidase from the cell surface to the Golgi in insulin-secreting cells: preferential labeling of cisternae located in an intermediate position in the stack. EMBO J. 5: 2097–2101.
Nilsson, T., M. Jackson, and P.A. Peterson. (1989). Short cytoplasmic sequences serve as retention signals for transmembrane proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum. Cell. 58: 707–718.
Pearse, B.M.F. (1975). Coated vesicles from pig brain: purification and biochemical characterization. J. Mol. Biol. 97: 93–98.
Pearse, B.M.F. (1988). Receptors compete for adaptors in plasma membrane coated pits. EMBO J. 7: 3331–3336.
Pearse, B.M.F., and R.A. Crowther. (1987). Structure and assembly of coated vesicles. Ann. Rev. Biophys. Chem. 16: 49–68.
Rivas, R., J. Hsiao-Ping, and H. Moore. (1989). Spatial segregation of the regulated and constitutive secretory pathways. J Cell Biol. 109: 9521–9525.
Robinson, M.S. (1989). Cloning of cDNAs of two related 100kD coated vesicle proteins (alpha adaptins). J. Cell Biol. 108: 833–842.
Schmid, S.L., R. Fuchs, P. Male, and I. Mellman. (1988). Two distinct subpopulations of endosomes involved in membrane recycling and transport to the lysosomes. Cell. 52: 73–83.
Simons K., and S.D. Fuller. (1985). Surface polarity in epithelia. Ann. Rev. Cell Biol. 1: 243–288.
Snider, M., and O.C. Rogers. (1986). Membrane traffic in animal cells: cellular glycoproteins return to the site of Golgi mannosidase 1. J. Cell. Physiol. 115: 199–207.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1991 Plenum Press, New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Hopkins, C.R. (1991). Intracellular Pathways; Exocytic and Endocytic Routes Relying upon Selective Vesicular Transport. In: Wilson, G., Davis, S.S., Illum, L., Zweibaum, A. (eds) Pharmaceutical Applications of Cell and Tissue Culture to Drug Transport. NATO ASI Series, vol 218. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-0286-6_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-0286-6_6
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4757-0288-0
Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-0286-6
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive