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A Continuous-Distillation Apparatus for the Separation of He3 from He4

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Advances in Cryogenic Engineering

Part of the book series: Advances in Cryogenic Engineering ((ACRE,volume 16))

Abstract

The commercial purification of He3 as well as that of other stable rare-gas isotopes has generally been performed in thermal-diffusion columns since the inception of the USAEC stable-isotopes separation program [1]. While thermal diffusion is a relatively straightforward method of isotope separation, it is inefficient in that it requires large quantities of electrical power. A single thermal-diffusion column may be 8 m long, and several columns must be cascaded in order to produce the desired separation.

Operated for the U.S. Atomic Energy Commission under Contract No. AT-33-1-GEN-53.

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References

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© 1971 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Wilkes, W.R. (1971). A Continuous-Distillation Apparatus for the Separation of He3 from He4 . In: Timmerhaus, K.D. (eds) Advances in Cryogenic Engineering. Advances in Cryogenic Engineering, vol 16. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-0244-6_38

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-0244-6_38

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4757-0246-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-0244-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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