Abstract
This experiment is concerned with the problem of containing liquid helium in space. On earth, one maintains cryogenic equipment at 4°K by immersing it in liquid helium and utilizing the latent heat of the liquid to dissipate any heat input. Gravitational phase separation allows the boil-off gas to be withdrawn at the top of the dewar. Two major problems arise in a zero-g environment. First, we no longer may have an open gas-evacuation line because liquid will also be withdrawn. Second, there may not always be enough liquid in contact with the equipment to dissipate the entire heat input; consequently, the temperature of the system will rise.
Work supported in part by NASA Grant No. NGR-05-020-019.
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References
J. Wilks, The Properties of Liquid and Solid Helium, Clarendon Press, Oxford (1967), p. 36; also
J. Donnelly, Experimental Superfluidity, University of Chicago Press, Chicago (1967), p. 32.
J. Wilks, op. cit., p. 388; or K. R. Atkins, Liquid Helium, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1959), p. 159.
J. Wilks, op. cit., p. 56.
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© 1971 Springer Science+Business Media New York
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Selzer, P.M., Fairbank, W.M., Everitt, C.W.F. (1971). A Superfluid Plug for Space. In: Timmerhaus, K.D. (eds) Advances in Cryogenic Engineering. Advances in Cryogenic Engineering, vol 16. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-0244-6_33
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-0244-6_33
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