Abstract
Post-translational methylation of protein is a multisite reaction occurring in several amino acid side chains of specific methyl acceptor proteins, utilizing S-adenosyl-L-methionine (AdoMet)* as the methyl donor (1,2). The major sites of the reaction have been identified as the nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur atoms, all nucleophilic in nature. Several review articles on protein methylation have appeared recently (3–5) and in the preceeding chapter of this book (6). This article is focused mainly on the relationship between protein-arginine methylation and the myelin basic protein (MBP).
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Abbreviations
- AdoMet:
-
S-adenosyl-L-methionine
- MBP:
-
myelin basic protein
- MMA:
-
NG-monomethylarginine
- sym-DMA:
-
NG, N’G-dimethylarginine
- asym-DMA:
-
N2, N2-dimethylarginine
- SCD:
-
subacute combined degeneration
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Kim, S., Chanderkar, L.P., Ghosh, S.K., Park, JO., Paik, W.K. (1988). Enzymatic Methylation of Arginine Residue in Myelin Basic Protein. In: Zappia, V., Galletti, P., Porta, R., Wold, F. (eds) Advances in Post-Translational Modifications of Proteins and Aging. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 231. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-9042-8_26
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