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Abstract

Post-translational methylation of protein is a multisite reaction occurring in several amino acid side chains of specific methyl acceptor proteins, utilizing S-adenosyl-L-methionine (AdoMet)* as the methyl donor (1,2). The major sites of the reaction have been identified as the nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur atoms, all nucleophilic in nature. Several review articles on protein methylation have appeared recently (3–5) and in the preceeding chapter of this book (6). This article is focused mainly on the relationship between protein-arginine methylation and the myelin basic protein (MBP).

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Abbreviations

AdoMet:

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

MBP:

myelin basic protein

MMA:

NG-monomethylarginine

sym-DMA:

NG, N’G-dimethylarginine

asym-DMA:

N2, N2-dimethylarginine

SCD:

subacute combined degeneration

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Kim, S., Chanderkar, L.P., Ghosh, S.K., Park, JO., Paik, W.K. (1988). Enzymatic Methylation of Arginine Residue in Myelin Basic Protein. In: Zappia, V., Galletti, P., Porta, R., Wold, F. (eds) Advances in Post-Translational Modifications of Proteins and Aging. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 231. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-9042-8_26

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-9042-8_26

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