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Diterpenoid Phytoalexins: Biosynthesis and Regulation

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Biochemistry of the Mevalonic Acid Pathway to Terpenoids

Part of the book series: Recent Advances in Phytochemistry ((RAPT,volume 24))

Abstract

Most fungal and bacterial plant pathogens can establish systemic infections in a very limited range of host plants. Thus, higher plants in general are able to resist infection by most of the fungal and bacterial phytopathogens they may encounter. In cases of general resistance during the interaction of a non-host plant with a microbial pathogen, no obvious symptoms develop in the plant. During other cases of interaction of a non-host plant, or resistant cultivars of a host plant, with a microbial pathogen, a limited necrotic lesion develops rapidly in the host plant after penetration of the microbe. This hypersensitive response is characterized by the rapid death of one or more plant cells at the site of microbial invasion, and the induction of production in still healthy plant cells immediately surrounding this site of a number of new metabolic products.1

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, 90024-1569, USA

    Charles A. West, Augusto F. Lois, Karen A. Wickham & Yue-Ying Ren

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  1. Charles A. West
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  2. Augusto F. Lois
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  4. Yue-Ying Ren
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Editors and Affiliations

  1. University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

    G. H. Neil Towers

  2. Reed College, Portland, Oregon, USA

    Helen A. Stafford

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© 1990 Plenum Press, New York

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West, C.A., Lois, A.F., Wickham, K.A., Ren, YY. (1990). Diterpenoid Phytoalexins: Biosynthesis and Regulation. In: Towers, G.H.N., Stafford, H.A. (eds) Biochemistry of the Mevalonic Acid Pathway to Terpenoids. Recent Advances in Phytochemistry, vol 24. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-8789-3_6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-8789-3_6

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-8791-6

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