Skip to main content

Affective Change in Thyrotoxicosis and Experimental Hypermetabolism

  • Chapter
Recent Advances in Biological Psychiatry

Abstract

Since the hyperthyroid patient may present himself with psychiatric symptomatology, many investigators have concerned themselves with the psychiatric findings in these patients. A review of the literature[1–15] allows one to construct the natural history of the psychiatric symptoms. Typically, the disease may be precipitated by an emotionally significant event. This is frequently followed by a period in which only symptoms of a psychiatric order may occur. After weeks, months, or even one to two years, the physical signs of the disease will become overt. With the onset of these physical findings, the emotional instability may be intensified, according to some investigations. This instability is apparently manifest by symptoms which are related to disturbances in affect since frequent mention is made in the literature of the high incidence of melancholia and mania. After treatment, although the psychiatric symptoms may be reduced in intensity, the patient may continue to show personality disturbances.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Robertson, A.: On Graves’ disease with insanity, J. Ment. Sci. 20: 573, 1875.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Lewis, N.D. C.: A psychoanalytic study of hyperthyroidism, Psychoanal. Rev. 10: 140, 1923.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Mayo, C. H., and Plummer, H. W.: The Thyroid Gland, The Beaumont Foundation Lectures, C. V. Mosby Co., St. Louis, 1926, pp. 45–83.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Bram, I.: Psychic trauma in pathogenesis of exophthalmic goiter, Endocrinol. 11: 106, 1927.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Moschowitz, E.: The nature of Graves’ disease, A.M.A. Arch. Int. Med. 46: 610, 1930.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Mittelmann, B.: Psychogenic factors and psychotherapy in hyperthyreosis and rapid heart imbalance, J. Nerv. Ment. Dis. 77: 465, 1933.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Goodall, J. S., and Rogers, L.: The effects of the emotions in the production of thyrotoxicosis, M. J. Rec. 138: 411, 1933.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Conrad, A.: Psychiatric study of hyperthyroid patients, J. Nerv. Ment. Dis. 79: 505, 1934.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Lidz, T.: Emotional factors in the etiology of hyperthyroidism, Psychosom. Med. 11: 2, 1949.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Lidz, T., and Whitehorn, J. C.: Psychiatric problems in a thyroid clinic, J.A.M.A. 139: 698, 1949.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Ham, G., Alexander, F., and Carmichael, H. F.: Dynamic aspects of the personality features and reactions characteristic of patients with Graves’ disease, life situations and bodily diseases, Res. Publ. Ass. Nerv. Ment. Dis. 29: 451, 1950.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Ham, G., Alexander, F., and Carmichael, H. F.: A psychosomatic theory of thyrotoxicosis, Psychosom. Med. 13: 18, 1951.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Porta, V., and Palozzoli-Selvini, M.: Indagini sulla personalita degli ipertiroidei, Arch. Psicol. Neurol. Psichiat. 14: 315, 1953.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Lidz, T.: Emotional factors in the etiology of hyperthyroidism. J. Mt. Sinai Hosp. 20: 27, 1953.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Wittkower, E.D., and Cleghorn, R. A., Eds.: Recent Developments in Psychosomatic Medicine, J. B. Lippincott Co., Philadelphia, ch. 10, p. 190.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Clyde, D. J.: Construction and validation of an emotional association test, Unpublished Ph.D. Thesis, Pennsylvania State College, 1950.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Smith, R. B., Wilson, W. P., and Goolishian, H. A.: Affect and hyperthyroidism, a psychological study, to be published.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Longier, M., Wittkower, E. D., Stephens-Newsham, L., and Hoffman, M. M.: Psychophysiological studies in thyroid function, Psychosom. Med. 18: 310, 1956.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1962 Plenum Press Inc.

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Wilson, W.P., Johnson, J.E., Smith, R.B., Mackay, R.P. (1962). Affective Change in Thyrotoxicosis and Experimental Hypermetabolism. In: Wortis, J. (eds) Recent Advances in Biological Psychiatry. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-8306-2_22

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-8306-2_22

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-8308-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-8306-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics