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Lithological-Mineralogical Peculiarities of Sedimentary Rocks in Abnormal Thermobaric Conditions and Prediction of Oil and Gas Content at Great Depths

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Current Trends in Geomathematics

Part of the book series: Computer Applications in the Earth Sciences ((CAES))

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Abstract

Experimental investigations of Pliocene clays in the Baku Archipelago have noted that the persistence of montmorillonite content to 6200 m is connected with predominance of the process of secondary montmorillonite formation from illite over the process of primary montmorillonite destruction. Based on the mechanism of interrelation and reciprocal influence of clayey-mineral transformation and thermobaric conditions of the sedimentary basin, the author has developed a method for computer prediction of filtration-capacity parameters for terrigenous sedimentary rocks taking into account the influence of thermobaric, lithological-mineralogical, structural, and geotectonic factors. For zones of abnormally high pore pressure and temperature decline, the Southern Caspian Depression (Basin), is a good example where the possibility of montmorillonite preservation to 15–17 km may indicate the probability for discovery of commercial hydrocarbon accumulations at depths of 9 km.

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© 1988 Plenum Press, New York

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Djevanshir, R.D. (1988). Lithological-Mineralogical Peculiarities of Sedimentary Rocks in Abnormal Thermobaric Conditions and Prediction of Oil and Gas Content at Great Depths. In: Merriam, D.F. (eds) Current Trends in Geomathematics. Computer Applications in the Earth Sciences. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-7044-4_12

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-7044-4_12

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-7046-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-7044-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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