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Cocaine in the 1990s

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Cocaine

Part of the book series: Drugs of Abuse ((DOAC,volume 3))

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Abstract

Despite significant reductions, cocaine consumption remains a formidable problem in the 1990s.

  • In 1991, 6.4 million people over 12 years old used cocaine within the past year.1

  • Among high school seniors in the class of 1991, 7.8% have used cocaine.2

  • The cost of treating infants exposed to cocaine is estimated to be $500 million a year.3

  • Hospital emergency room mentions of cocaine increased in the first two quarters of 1991 to 47,652 from 41,306 in 1990.4

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References

  1. National Institute on Drug Abuse. The National Household Survey on Drug Abuse. Rockville, Md; December 1991.

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  2. National Institute on Drug Abuse. The National High School Senior Survey. Rockville, Md; February 1992.

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  3. Phibbs CS, Bateman DA, Schwartz RM. The neonatal costs of maternal cocaine use. J Am Med Assoc. 1991; 266(11):1521–1526.

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  4. National Institute on Drug Abuse. Recent Hospital Emergency Room Data from the Drug Abuse Warning Network (DAWN). Rockville, Md; December 1991.

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  5. Shannon, E. New kings of coke. Time. July 1, 1991:29–36.

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© 1993 Plenum Publishing Corporation

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Gold, M.S. (1993). Cocaine in the 1990s. In: Cocaine. Drugs of Abuse, vol 3. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-6033-9_1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-6033-9_1

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-6035-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-6033-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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