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The Role of Serotonin (5-HT) in Feeding Responses to Amino Acids

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Kynurenine and Serotonin Pathways

Part of the book series: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology ((AEMB,volume 294))

Abstract

A model of rapid onset anorexia has emerged from nutritional, biochemical and neurophysiological studies over the past 30 years, in which rats are fed diets containing imbalanced proportions of amino acids (Harper et al., 1970; Rogers and Leung, 1977; Gietzen et al., 1986a). The neurochemical changes engendered by ingestion of these diets are now beginning to be elucidated. In this model, the limiting amino acid is decreased in several brain areas, and both the noradrenergic and serotonergic systems appear to be activated as the animals begin to decrease their intake of the imbalanced diet. The studies presented here suggest a role for serotonin (5-HT), via a specific receptor subtype, the 5-HT3 receptor, in the initial anorectic response of rats to imbalanced amino acid diets.

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© 1991 Plenum Press, New York

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Gietzen, D.W., Hammer, V.A., Beverly, J.L., Rogers, Q.R. (1991). The Role of Serotonin (5-HT) in Feeding Responses to Amino Acids. In: Schwarcz, R., Young, S.N., Brown, R.R. (eds) Kynurenine and Serotonin Pathways. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 294. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5952-4_36

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5952-4_36

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-5954-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-5952-4

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