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Origin and Diffusion of the Major CF Mutation in Europe

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Book cover The Identification of the CF (Cystic Fibrosis) Gene

Part of the book series: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology ((AEMB,volume 290))

Abstract

After the localization of the locus on chromosome 7, several RFLPs have been isolated in strong linkage disequilibrium with the CF mutations (Estivill et al., 1987a; 1987b; Rommens et al.,). However, the degree of disequilibrium and the distribution of the haplotypes defined by these polymorphisms were different in different populations. In particular, it soon became evident that a more heterogeneous distribution was present in the Southern Europe with respect to Northern Europe, and therefore it was possible to hypothesize that a more heterogeneous distribution of mutations was present in Southern Europe (Estivill et al., 1988). At the same time, data from different groups showed that there was a correleation between presence of the most frequent haplotype and pancreatic insufficiency in CF patients, suggesting that the mutaion assocaited with this haplotype was a related to a severe phenotype in CF patients (Karem et al., 1989a; Devoto et al., 1989; Ferrari et al., 1990).

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© 1991 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Devoto, M. (1991). Origin and Diffusion of the Major CF Mutation in Europe. In: Tsui, LC., Romeo, G., Greger, R., Gorini, S. (eds) The Identification of the CF (Cystic Fibrosis) Gene. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 290. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5934-0_9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5934-0_9

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-5936-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-5934-0

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