Abstract
The increase in speed, memory, and display characteristics of personal computers creates a new opportunity to support a larger set of fundamental types of human communication. In order to communicate with groups of people in the past, we have used standard alphabets that are efficiently reproduced using typing, printing, word processing, and copiers. People have shared these typed messages across distance using sophisticated means of transporting both paper and electronic mail. While we have grown to accept our dependence on the written word to reach large numbers of people quickly, we have also sought ways to use technology to capture more fundamental types of human communication.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
C. Egido, Videoconferencing as a technology to support group work: A review of its failure, Proceedings of the Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work, pp. 13–24, Portland, September 26–28, 1988.
R. Johansen and C. Bullen, Thinking ahead: What to expect from teleconferencing, in I. Greif, Ed., Computer-Supported Cooperative Work: A Book of Readings, pp. 185–198, Morgan Kaufman Press, San Mateo, 1988.
T.G. Zimmerman, J. Lanier, C. Blanchard, C. Bryson, and Y. Harvill, A hand gesture interface device, Proceedings of the CHI ’87 Human Factors in Computing Systems and Graphics Interface, pp. 189–192, Toronto, April 5–9, 1987.
R.B. Smith, The alternate Reality Kit: An animated environment for creating interactive simulations, Proceeding of 1986 IEEE Computer Society Workshop on Visual Languages, pp. 99–106, June, 1986.
E. Frangik and K. Akagi, Designing a computer pencil and tablet for handwriting, Proceedings of the Human Factors Society 33rd Annual Meeting, Denver, October 16–20, 1989.
R.D. Perkins, L.A. Blatt, D. Workman, and S.F. Ehrlich, Iterative tutorial design in the product development cycle, Proceedings of the Human Factors Society 33rd Annual Meeting, Denver, October 16–20, 1989.
C. Hsiao and S.F. Levine, Voice annotations on Wang Freestyle System, Official Proceedings of Speech Tech ’89, pp. 365–367, New York City, May 2–4, 1989.
T. Malone, How do people organize their desks? Implications for the design of office information systems, ACM Trans. Office Inf. Syst.1, 99–112, 1983.
J. Piaget, The Origins of Intelligence in Children, International University Press, New York, 1952.
J. Piaget, The Construction of Reality in the Child, Basic Books, New York, 1954.
S.F. Ehrlich, Strategies for encouraging successful adoption of office communication systems, ACM Trans. Office Inf Syst.5, 340–349, 1987.
J.C. Tang and LJ. Leifer, A framework for understanding the work space activity of design teams, Proceedings of the Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work, pp. 244–249, Portland, September 26–29, 1988.
G. Mintzberg, The Nature of Managerial Work, Harper and Row, New York, 1973.
S.F. Ehrlich and E.A. Akiba, Successful implementation of voice store and forward technology: A case study, ACM SIGOA Bull, 19–26, 1985.
S.A. Bly, A use of drawing surfaces in different collaborative settings, Proceedings of the Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work, pp. 250–256, Portland, September 26–28, 1988.
J.D. Eveland and T.K. Bikson, Work group structures and computer support: A field experiment, Proceedings of the Conference on Computer-supported Cooperative Work, pp. 324–343, Pordand, September 26–28, 1988.
T. Malone, K.R. Grant, and F.A. Turbak, The information Lens: An intelligent system for information sharing in organizations, Proceedings of the CHI ’86 Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–8, Boston, April 13–17, 1986.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1991 Plenum Press, New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Levine, S.R., Ehrlich, S.F. (1991). The Freestyle System. In: Klinger, A. (eds) Human-Machine Interactive Systems. Languages and Information Systems. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5883-1_1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5883-1_1
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-5885-5
Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-5883-1
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive