Skip to main content

The Demographic Impact of Changes in Contraceptive Practice in Third World Populations

  • Chapter
Demographic and Programmatic Consequences of Contraceptive Innovations

Part of the book series: Reproductive Biology ((RBIO))

Abstract

One of the persistent questions in the population field relates to the potential impact of improved contraceptive practices on the level of fertility. This improvement can take several forms: (1) increases in the adoption of contraception by nonusers, (2) increases in the use of the more effective methods, (3) reduction of discontinuation rates, and (4) introduction of new contraceptive technologies. In a recent analysis of European and U.S. data, a methodology to explore several of these questions was developed that can now be applied (with modifications) to Third World countries. We pose two broad questions: (1) What is the implication for future fertility of the prevailing rates of unwanted fertility? and (2) What unwanted births are associated with the nonuse of contraception and with the different methods currently in use, and what would the birth rates be if the mix of methods was improved or if a new method was introduced?

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Fisher, Andrew W., and Ann A. Way 1988 The Demographic and Health Surveys Program: An overview. International Family Planning Perspectives 14(2).

    Google Scholar 

  • Goldman, Noreen, et al. 1988 Full vs. Five-Year Maternity History Data for Fertility and Child Measures, Seminar on Collection and Processing of Demographic Data. Santiago, Chile: International Union for the Scientific Study of Population.

    Google Scholar 

  • Instituto Nacional de Estadistica 1988 Encuesta Demogrdfica y de Salud Familiar (endes 1986). Lima, Peru: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica

    Google Scholar 

  • Laing, John E. 1985 Continuation and effectiveness of contraceptive practice: A cross- sectional approach. Studies in Family Planning 16(3): 138–153.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • A Westoff, Charles F. 1981 Unwanted fertility in six developing countries. International Family Planning Perspectives 7(2):43–52.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • A Westoff, Charles F. 1988 The potential demand for family planning: A new measure of unmet need and estimates for five Latin American countries. International Family Planning Perspectives 14(2).

    Google Scholar 

  • A Westoff, Charles F., Noreen Goldman, and Lorenzo Moreno 1988 Peru Experimental Survey Results, Advance Report of Demographic and Health Surveys. Columbia, Md.: Institute for Resource Development, Inc./Westinghouse.

    Google Scholar 

  • A Westoff, Charles F., C. R. Hammerslough, and L. Paul 1987 The potential impact of improvements in contraception on fertility and abortion in Western countries. European Journal of Population 3:7–32.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1989 Plenum Press, New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Westoff, C.F., Moreno, L., Goldman, N. (1989). The Demographic Impact of Changes in Contraceptive Practice in Third World Populations. In: Segal, S.J., Tsui, A.O., Rogers, S.M. (eds) Demographic and Programmatic Consequences of Contraceptive Innovations. Reproductive Biology. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5721-6_3

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5721-6_3

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-5723-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-5721-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics