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Effects of cAMP-Dependent, Calmodulin-Dependent, and C-Type Protein Kinases on Platelet Calcium Transport

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Cell Calcium Metabolism

Abstract

Cyclic AMP (cAMP) and Ca2+ are interrelated intracellular messengers known to modify cellular function through specific protein kinases (Cohen, 1982). In platelets, increases in cAMP inhibit platelet activation, an effect that is reversed by inhibitors of adenylate cyclase (Salzman, 1972; Chianget al., 1975), while Ca2+ is involved in activation rather than inhibition of platelet function (Detwileret al., 1978). In addition to cAMP-and calmodulindependent protein kinases, a third kinase is intimately involved in platelet activation—protein kinase C (Kishimotoet al., 1980). This kinase is activated by diacylglycerol, a product of phospholipase C—mediated hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol.

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© 1989 Plenum Press, New York

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Dean, W.L., Adunyah, S.E. (1989). Effects of cAMP-Dependent, Calmodulin-Dependent, and C-Type Protein Kinases on Platelet Calcium Transport. In: Fiskum, G. (eds) Cell Calcium Metabolism. GWUMC Department of Biochemistry Annual Spring Symposia. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5598-4_10

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5598-4_10

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-5600-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-5598-4

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