Abstract
Paneth cells are characteristically located at the bases of the crypts of Lieberkühn in the small intestine and contain prominent eosinophilic granules. Early studies associated them with a digestive purpose (1,2) and Paneth cells are curiously absent from the mucosa of some carnivores (3). More recent studies have suggested an antibacterial role. The secretory granules of the Paneth cells contain lysozyme (4,5), an enzyme with antibacterial properties (6,7). With ultrastructural studies, Erlandsen identified microorganisms in stages of digestion within phagolysosomes of rat Paneth cells (8,9).
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© 1987 Plenum Press, New York
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Kern, S.E., Keren, D.F., Beals, T.F., Varani, J. (1987). A Model for Paneth Cell Study: Tissue Culture of the Hyperplastic Paneth Cell Population of Rabbit Thiry-Vella Ileal Loops. In: Mestecky, J., McGhee, J.R., Bienenstock, J., Ogra, P.L. (eds) Recent Advances in Mucosal Immunology. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 216 A. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5344-7_48
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5344-7_48
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
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