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Regulation of Phospholipase Activity in Potato Leaves by Protein Phosphorylation-dephosphorylation and Proteolytic Activation

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Abstract

We have recently reported that calcium and calmodulin stimulate the rate of autolysis of phospholipids in potato leaf homogenates (1). Further studies (2) revealed that a soluble phospholipase activity in potato leaves could be stimulated to the same degree (30–50%) by either calmodulin or protein kinase (+ATP). Two other plant enzymes, quinate: NAD+ oxidoreductase (3) and isofloridoside-phosphate synthase (4), have also been shown to be similarly stimulated by both calmodulin and protein phosphorylation. However, the latter enzyme was also shown to be stimulated to an even greater degree by proteolysis with trypsin or chymotrypsin (4). This study was undertaken to investigate whether the phospholipase activity in potato leaves may also respond to proteolytic activation.

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References

  1. R. A. Moreau and T. S. Isett, Autolysis of membrane lipids in potato leaf homogenates: effects of calmodulin and calmodulin antagonists, Plant Sci., 40: 95 (1985).

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  2. R. A. Moreau, Regulation of phospholipase activity in potato leaves by calmodulin and protein phosphorylation-dephosphorylation, Plant Sci., (in press).

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© 1987 Plenum Press, New York

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Moreau, R.A. (1987). Regulation of Phospholipase Activity in Potato Leaves by Protein Phosphorylation-dephosphorylation and Proteolytic Activation. In: Stumpf, P.K., Mudd, J.B., Nes, W.D. (eds) The Metabolism, Structure, and Function of Plant Lipids. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5263-1_43

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5263-1_43

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-5265-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-5263-1

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