Skip to main content

Hydrolysis of Rat High Molecular Weight Kininogen by Purified Rat Urinary Kallikrein: Identification of Bradykinin as the Kinin Formed

  • Chapter
Kinins IV

Summary

We have previously reported that, although human urinary kallikrein, like glandular kallikreins for other species, releases lysyl-bradykinin from homologous and heterologous substrates, rat urinary kallikrein released a kinin which migrated like bradykinin in CM-cellulose chromatography and polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (BBA677,471,1981). In the study we definitively established the nature of the kinin produced by rat urinary kallikrein by using purified enzyme and substrate, HPLC, radioimmunoassay and N-terminal analysis. Rat urinary kallikrein was purified to apparent homogeneity by a procedure which included affinity chromatography on aprotinin agarose. The kinin produced by rat urinary kallikrein acting on either pure rat high molecular weight kininogen or rat plasma or semi- purified bovine and dog plasma was identified as bradykinin. This observation provides the evidence of species differences in the specificity of glandular kallikreins acting on kininogens.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. J. V. Pierce and M. E. Webster, Human plasma kallidins: Isolation and chemical studies, Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 5: 353–357 (1961).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. E. S. Prado, M. E. Webster, and J. L. Prado, Kallidin (Lysyl-bradykinin), the kinin formed from horse plasma by horse urinary kallikrein, Biochem. Pharmacol., 20: 2009–2015 (1971).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. F. Alehnc-Gelas, J. Marchetti, J. Allegrini, P. Corvol, and J. Menard, Measurement of urinary kallikrein activity species differences in kinin production, Biochem. Biophys. Acta, 677: 477–488 (1981).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. J. Marchetti, Personal communication.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Nib. Oza, V. M. Amin, R. K. McGregor, A. G. Scicli, and O. A. Carretero, Isolation of rat urinary kallikrein and properties of its antibodies, Biochem. Pharmacol., 25: 1607–1612 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  6. E. Amunsen, J. Putter, P. Friberger, M. Knos, M. Lars Braten, and G. Claeson, Methods for the determination of glandular kallikrein by means of a chromogenic tripeptide substrate, in: “Kinins-II,” S. Fujii, H. Moriya, and T. Suzuki, eds., Plenum Press (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  7. O. M. Lowry, N. J. Rosebrough, A. L. Faar, and R. J. Randall, Proteinmeasurement with the folin phenol reagent, J. Biol. Chem., 193: 265–275 (1951).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. V. K. Laemmli, Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriphage T4, Nature, 227: 680–685 (1970).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. M. L. Dos Reiss, F. Alhenc-Gelas, J. Allegrini, D. Kerbiriou, P. Corvol, and J. Menard, High molecular weight kininogen (HMW Kg) in the rat. Complete purification antibodies. Demonstration of lack of immunoreactive kininogen in a strain of Brown-Norway rats, Biochim. Biophys. Acta (Submitted).

    Google Scholar 

  10. W. R. Gray and B. S. Hartley, Determination of N-terminal amino acid by the dansyl method, Biochem. J., 89: 379–393 (1963).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. H. Okamoto and L. M. Greenbaum, Isolation and structure of T-Kinin, Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm., 112: 701–708 (1983).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. H. Nawa, N. Kitamura, T. Mirose, M. Asai, S. Inayama, and S. Nakanishi, Primary structures of bovine liver low molecular weight kininogen precursors and their two mRNAs, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 80: 90–94 (1983).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1986 Plenum Press, New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Girolami, J.P. et al. (1986). Hydrolysis of Rat High Molecular Weight Kininogen by Purified Rat Urinary Kallikrein: Identification of Bradykinin as the Kinin Formed. In: Greenbaum, L.M., Margolius, H.S. (eds) Kinins IV. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 198A. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5143-6_19

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5143-6_19

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-5145-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-5143-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics