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Immunological Detection of Cellular Targets for V-onc Gene Coded Tyrosine Kinases

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Genetic and Phenotypic Markers of Tumors

Abstract

The induction of transformed phenotype by retrovirus-infected cells is triggered by the action of unique genetic sequences, named onc genes. The protein products coded by a family of viral onc genes — v-src, v-ros, v-fps, v-yes, v-abl, v-fes — are known to be phosphokinases endowed with the unusual property of phosphorylating tyrosine residues (1). Since phosphotyrosine (P-TYR) constitutes less than 0.1% of the phosphoaminoacids in normal cells and it is only 5 to 10 fold increased in virally transformed cells, identification of cellular substrates for tyrosine kinases has been hampered by difficulties in distinguishing proteins containing P-TYR from those containing only phosphoserine (P-SER) and phosphothreonine (P-THR)(2).

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© 1984 Plenum Press, New York

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Giancotti, F.G. et al. (1984). Immunological Detection of Cellular Targets for V-onc Gene Coded Tyrosine Kinases. In: Aaronson, S.A., Frati, L., Verna, R. (eds) Genetic and Phenotypic Markers of Tumors. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-4856-6_28

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-4856-6_28

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-4858-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-4856-6

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