Abstract
Family therapy demonstrates the need for conceptualizing and treating emotional difficulties contextually. It looks beyond the individual to the family as the system of concern. Ackerman’s (1970) “interpersonal unconscious of the family group,” Minuchin’s (1974) of the “extra-cerebral mind,” and Palazzoli, Cecchin, Prata, and Boscolo’s (1978) of the “family in schizophrenic transaction” all have helped us to understand that there is a dialectical relationship between intrapsychic and social experience. In such a relationship, intrapsychic and interpersonal or social processes reflect and influence each other; each is an ever changing creation of and counterpoint to the other. Human consciousness is a dynamic interplay between these two processes.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Ackerman, N. Family interviewing: The study process. In N. Ackerman (Ed.), Family therapy in transition. Boston: Little, Brown, 1970.
Antonioli, L. Personal communication, March 29, 1981.
Attneave, C. Family network map, 1975. Available from the author at 5206 Ivanhoe Place, N.E., Seattle, Wash. 98105.
Attneave, C., & Speck, R. The temporal cycle of retribalization. In A. Jacobs & W. Spradlin (Eds.), The group as the agent of change. New York: Behavior Books, 1974.
Atwood, N. Group support for the families of the mentally ill. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 1978, 4 (3), 415–425.
Auerswald, E. Interdisciplinary versus ecological approach. Family Process, 1968, 7, 212–215.
Auerswald, E. Families, change, and the ecological perspective. Family Process, 1971, 10, 263–280.
Barnes, J. Class and committees in a Norwegian island parish. Human Relations, 1954, 7, 39–58.
Beefs, C. C. Social networks, the family, and the schizophrenic patient. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 1978, 4, 512–521.
Boissevain, J. The place of non-groups in the social sciences. Man, 1968, 3, 542–556.
Boissevain, J., & Mitchell, J. (Eds.). Network analysis: Studies in human interaction. The Hague: Mouton, 1973.
Bott, E. Family and social network: Roles, norms, and external relationships in ordinary urban families. London: Tavistock, 1957.
Bowen, M. Family therapy in clinical practice. New York: Jason Aronson, 1978.
Brown, G., Birley, J., & Wing, J. The influence of the family in schizophrenic disorders: A replication. British Journal of Psychiatry, 1972, 121, 241–258.
Cobb, J., & Sennett, R. Hidden injuries of class. New York: Vintage, 1973.
Cohen, C., & Sokolovsky, J. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 1978, 4, 546–560.
Curtis, W. R. Team problem-solving in a social network. Psychiatric Annals, 1974, 4, 11–27.
Dean, A., & Lin, N. The stress-buffering role of social support: Problems and prospects for systematic investigation. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 1977, 165, 403–417.
Dohrenwend, B. P., & Dohrenwend, B. S. (Eds.). Stressful life events: Their nature and effects. New York: Wiley, 1974.
Fenichel, O. The drive to amass wealth. Psychoanalytic Quarterly, 1938, 7, 69–95.
Garrison, J. Network techniques: Case studies in the screening-linking-planning conference. Family Process, 1974, 13, 337–353.
Garrison, J. Network methods for clinical problems. In E. M. Pattison (Chair), Clinical group methods for larger social systems. Symposium presented at the meeting of the American Group Psychotherapy Association, Boston, February 1976.
Garrison, V. Support systems of schizophrenic and nonschizophrenic Puerto Rican migrant women in New York City. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 1978, 4, 561–596.
Haley, J. Problem-solving therapy. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1976.
Hammer, M. Influence of small social networks as factors on mental hospital admission. Human Organization, 1963–1964, 22, 243–251.
Hammer, M., Makiesky-Barrow, S., & Gutwirth, L. Social networks and schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 1978, 4, 522–545.
Kaplan, S., Salzinger, S., Pelcovitz, D., Samit, C., Krieger, R., Artemyeff, C., & Ganeles, D. Psychopathology, stress, and social network research instruments in the treatment of families of maltreated children. Paper presented at the meeting of the American Orthopsychiatric Association, New York, April 1981.
Keller, S. Psychotherapy with Polish-Americans. In M. McGoldrick, J. Pearce, & J. Giordano (Eds.), Ethnicity and family therapy. New York: Guilford Press, 1982.
Kliman, G. Psychological emergencies of childhood. New York: Grune & Stratton, 1968.
Kliman, J., with Kern, R., & Kliman, A. Natural and human-made disasters: Some therapeutic and epidemiological implications for crisis intervention. In U. Rueveni, R. Speck, & J. L. Speck (Eds.), Interventions: Healing human systems. New York: Human Sciences Press, 1982.
Laqueur, H. P. Mechanisms of change in multiple family therapy. In C. Sager & H. Kaplan (Eds.), Progress in group and family therapy. New York: Brunner/Mazel, 1972.
Leff, J. Presentation at workshop at the meeting, Schizophrenia—New Approaches to the Family, Columbia University, New York, April 1981.
Liem, R., & Liem, J. Social class and mental illness reconsidered: The role of economic stress and social support. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 1978, 19, 139–158.
Lin, N., Simeone, R., Ensel, W., & Kuo, W. Social support, stressful life events, and illness: A model and an empirical test. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 1979, 20, 108–119.
Marcuse, H. Eros and civilization. Boston: Beacon Press, 1955.
McGill, D., & Pearce, J. Family therapy with British-Americans (WASPS). In M. McGoldrick, J. Pearce, & J. Giordano (Eds.), Ethnicity and family therapy. New York: Guilford Press, (1982).
McGoldrick, M., Pearce, J., & Giordano, J. (Eds.). Ethnicity and family therapy. New York Guilford Press, (1982).
Miles, M. On “networking.” Unpublished manuscript, National Institute for Education, 1978.
Minuchin, S. Families and family therapy. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1974.
Minuchin, S., & Fishman, H.C. Family therapy techniques. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1981.
Mitchell, R., & Trickett, E. Task force report: Social network as mediator of social support. Community Mental Health Journal, 1980, 16, 27–34.
Palazolli, M., Cecchin, G., Prata, G., & Boscolo, L. Paradox and counterparadox. New York: Jason Aronson, 1978.
Papp, P. The Greek chorus. Family Process, 1980, 19, 45–57.
Parker, L. A. Networks for innovation and problem-solving and their use for improving education: A comparative overview. Unpublished manuscript, 1977. (Available from the author at Center on Technology and Society, P.O. Box 38–206, Cambridge, Mass. 02138 )
Pattison, E. M. Psychosocial network inventory. Unpublished manuscript, 1975. (Available from the author at Department of Psychiatry and Health, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta, Ga. 30904 )
Pattison, E. M., DeFrancisco, D., Wood, P., Frazier, H., & Crowder, J. A psychosocial kinship model for family therapy. American Journal of Psychiatry, 1975, 132, 1246–1251.
Rapp, R. Family and class in contemporary America: Notes toward an understanding of ideology. Science and Society, 1978, 42, 278–300.
Rubin, L. Worlds of pa in: Life in the working class family. New York: Basic Books, 1977.
Rueveni, U., & Speck, R. Using encounter group techniques in the treatment of the social network of the schizophrenic. International Journal of Group Psychotherapy, 1969, 19, 495–500.
Rueveni, U. Networking families in crisis. New York: Human Sciences, 1979.
Sokolovsky, J., Cohen, C., Berger, D., and Geiger, J. Personal networks of ex-mental patients in a Manhattan SRO hotel. Human Organization, 1978, 37, 5–15.
Speck, R. Psychotherapy of the social network of a schizophrenic family. Family Process, 1967, 7, 208–214.
Speck, R., & Attneave, C. Family networks. New York: Pantheon, 1973.
Speck, R., & Rueveni, U. Network therapy: A developing concept. Family Process, 1969, 8, 182–191.
Stack, C. All our k in: Strategies for survival in a black community. New York: Harper Colophon, 1974.
Strauss, J., & Carpenter, W. Prediction of outcome in schizophrenia. Archives of General Psychiatry, 1977, 34, 159–163.
Sussman, M. The urban kin network in the formulation of family theory. In R. Hill and R. Konig (Eds.), Families in East and West. Paris: Mouton, 1970.
Todd, D. Social networks, psychosocial adaptation, and preventiveldevelopmental intervention: The support development workshop. Paper presented at the meeting of the American Psychological Association, Montreal, September 1980.
Tolsdorf, C. Social networks, support and coping: An exploratory study. Family Process, 1976, 15, 407–418.
Trimble, D. A guide to the network therapies. Connections, 1980, 3 (2), 9–22.
Trimble, D. Social network intervention with antisocial adolescents. International Journal of Family Therapy, 1981, 3, 268–274.
Trimble, D., & Kliman, J. Community network therapy: Mobilizing the networks of chronic patients for return to the community. International Journal of Family Psychiatry, 1981, 2, 269–289.
Vaughn, C., & Leff, J. The influence of family and social factors on the course of psychiatric illness: A comparison of schizophrenic and depressed neurotic patients. British Journal of Psychiatry, 1976, 129, 125–137.
Wellman, B. A guide to network analysis. Toronto: Structural Analysis Programme, Department of Sociology, University of Toronto, 1980.
Welts, E. Personal communication, September 10, 1981
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1983 Plenum Press, New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Kliman, J., Trimble, D.W. (1983). Network Therapy. In: Wolman, B.B., Stricker, G., Framo, J., Newirth, J.W., Rosenbaum, M., Young, H.H. (eds) Handbook of Family and Marital Therapy. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-4442-1_14
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-4442-1_14
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-4444-5
Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-4442-1
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive