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Normal Stress Measurements in Low-Elasticity Liquids

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Rheology

Abstract

Recent results obtained for lubricating oils containing polymer additives will be described. Pressure distributions measured in a Truncated-Cone & Plate apparatus yield values for N3 = N1 + 2N2. The SEISCOR/Lodge Stressmeter, a new slit-die apparatus, yields values for hole pressure P, wall shear stress σ, and wall shear rate s. According to the Higashitani-Pritchard-Baird theory, Nl - N2 = 3 dP/dσ. N1 and N2 denote the first and second normal stress differences in unidirectional shear flow.

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© 1980 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Lodge, A.S., Hou, T.H., Tong, P.P. (1980). Normal Stress Measurements in Low-Elasticity Liquids. In: Astarita, G., Marrucci, G., Nicolais, L. (eds) Rheology. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-3743-0_32

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-3743-0_32

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-3745-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-3743-0

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