Abstract
During the first 48 hours after a severe burn, the main clinical problem is development of burn shock. Patients are treated according to different protocols (Evans et al., 1952; Moore, 1970; Monafo et al., 1973). Large amounts of isotonic or hypertonic saline and/or colloids are administered. Diuresis is used as a parameter to control the infusion rate.
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References
Evans, E.L., Purneil, O.J., Robinett, P.W., Batchelor, A., and Martin, M., 1952, Fluid and electrolyte requirements in severe burns. Ann. Surg., 135:804.
Kleij, van der A.J., de Koning, J., Beerthuizen, G., Goris, R.J.A., Kreuzer, F., and Kimmich, H.P., 1983, Early detection of hemorrhagic hypovolemia by muscle oxygen pressure assessment: Preliminary report. Surgery, 93:518–524.
Monafo, W.W., Chuntrasakal, Ch., and Ayvazian, V.H., 1973, Hypertonic sodium solutions in the treatment of burn shock. Am. J. of Surgery, 126:778–783.
Moore, F.D., 1970, The body-weight burn budget: basic fluid therapy for the early burn. Surg. Clin. North. Am., 50:1249.
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© 1985 Plenum Press, New York
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Beerthuizen, G.I.J.M., Goris, R.J.A., v.d. Kley, A.J., Kimmich, H.P., Kreuzer, F. (1985). Skeletal Muscle PO2 in Burn Shock. A Clinical Study. In: Kreuzer, F., Cain, S.M., Turek, Z., Goldstick, T.K. (eds) Oxygen Transport to Tissue VII. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 191. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-3291-6_43
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-3291-6_43
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