Abstract
One important function of the circulation is to provide oxygen to the peripheral tissues in quantities adequate for their metabolic needs. Since the final link in the chain of oxygen supply depends upon diffusion from capillary blood to the mitochondria, and since cellular oxygen tensions seem to be of the order of a few millimeters of mercury (Chance et al., 1962), the rate of oxygen diffusion is governed over short periods of time by the oxygen tension of capillary blood and the intercapillary diffusion distances (Krogh, 1941). Therefore, the first sentence of this paragraph could read that one important function of the circulation is to maintain an oxygen tension in tissue capillary blood adequate to supply tissue demands by diffusion.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Adams, H. R., Boyd, E. M., Wilson, J. B., Miller, A. and Huisman, T. H. J. (1968). Arch. Biochem. Biophysics 127:398.
Bartels, H. (1964). The Lancet 2:599.
Bartels, H., Beer, R., Fleischer, E., Hoffheinz, H. J., Krall, J., Rodewald, G., Wenner, J. and Witt, I. (1955). Pflügers Arch. Ges. Physiol. 261:99.
Chance, B., Cohen, P., Jobsis, F. and Schoener, B. (1962). Science 137:499.
Dhindsa, D. S., Hoversland, A. S., Neill, W. A. and Metcalfe, J. (In preparation).
Harkness, D. R., Ponce, J. and Grayson, V. (1969). Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 28:129.
Huisman, T. H. J., Adams, H. R., Dimmock, M. O., Edwards, W. E. and Wilson, J. B. (1967). J. Biol. Chem. 242:2534.
Huisman, T. H. J., Brandt, G. and Wilson, J. B. (1968). J. Biol. Chem. 243:3675.
Korner, P. I. and Darian Smith, I. (1954). Austral. J. Exptl. Biol. 32:499.
Krogh, A. (1941). The Comparative Physiology of Respiratory Mechanisms. Dover Publications, Inc., New York.
Metcalfe, J., Hoversland, A. S., Erickson, L. F., Rogers, A. L. and Clary, P. L. (1968). In: Animal Models for Biomedical Research. Publication #1594, National Academy of Science, Washington, D. C., pp. 55–63.
Parer, J. T., Jones, W. D. and Metcalfe, J. (1967). Resp. Physiol. 2:196.
Parer, J. T. and Metcalfe, J. (1967). Nature. 215:653.
Severinghaus, J. W. (1961). In: Blood and Other Body Fluids., edited by P. L. Altman and D. S. Dittmer. Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, Washington, D. C., p. 165.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1970 Plenum Press, New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Metcalfe, J., Dhindsa, D.S. (1970). A Comparison of Mechanisms of Oxygen Transport Among Several Mammalian Species. In: Brewer, G.J. (eds) Red Cell Metabolism and Function. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 6. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-3195-7_16
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-3195-7_16
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-3197-1
Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-3195-7
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive