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Molecular-Genetic Mechanisms of Reproduction and Morphogenesis of Viruses

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Book cover Molecular-Genetic Mechanisms of Development

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Abstract

Viruses are the simplest biological structures possessing an autonomous genetic system, usually consisting of one macromole-cule of RNA or DNA, which controls the development and reproduction of the virion inside the host cell. In the simplest cases, virus RNA undergoes the same fate in the host’s cells as the messenger RNA which is synthesized in cell nuclei. For some period of time this virus RNA is fully adapted to conditions in the cell, using all the residual metabolic system of the cytoplasm or nucleus for synthesis of virus proteins. In some cases virus DNA becomes an element built into the host’s genetic system. Nevertheless, viruses can be regarded as autonomous genetic systems actively programming their development and reproduction.

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  1. Laboratory of Molecular Radiobiology, Institute of Medical Radiology, Obninsk, USSR

    Zhores A. Medvedev

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  1. Zhores A. Medvedev
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© 1970 Plenum Press, New York

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Medvedev, Z.A. (1970). Molecular-Genetic Mechanisms of Reproduction and Morphogenesis of Viruses. In: Molecular-Genetic Mechanisms of Development. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-1764-7_2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-1764-7_2

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-1766-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-1764-7

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