Abstract
The voltage-sensitive sodium channel mediates the transient sodium permeability of the cell membrane that is associated with action potentials in vertebrate and invertebrate nerves and vertebrate skeletal muscle. Since this channel is gated by changes in cell membrane potential rather than by the binding of a ligand, it is not considered to be a “receptor” as that term is understood by neurobiologists. Nevertheless, the voltage-sensitive sodium channel has been shown to possess binding domains for a variety of potent neurotoxins, and it is implicated as the principal molecular target for the action of pyrethroid insecticides and DDT and its analogs. More recent studies have suggested that synthetic analogs of naturally-occurring N-alkylamide insecticides may also act at the sodium channel. In this paper, we summarize current information on the number and properties of neurotoxin binding domains on the voltage-sensitive sodium channel and review recent studies from this laboratory that implicate the involvement of these and other binding domains in the action of insecticides.
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© 1989 Plenum Press, New York
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Soderlund, D.M., Bloomquist, J.R., Payne, G.T., Ottea, J.A. (1989). Pharmacological Characterization of Insecticide-Binding Domains of the Voltage-Sensitive Sodium Channel. In: Narahashi, T., Chambers, J.E. (eds) Insecticide Action. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-1324-3_5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-1324-3_5
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