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Heparin pp 61–77Cite as

Biosynthesis of Heparin

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Part of the book series: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology ((AEMB,volume 52))

Abstract

The principal reactions involved in the biosynthesis of glycosaminoglycans are now fairly well characterized. By use of various cell-free systems, the polymerization of sugar units has been shown to occur by stepwise transfer of appropriate monosaccharides from the corresponding UDP-sugar precursors to the nonreducing termini of nascent polysaccharide chains. Sulfation takes place along with, or after, polymerization and requires the presence of 3′-phos- phoadenosine-5′-phosphosulfate (PAPS). For recent reviews see Stoolmiller and Dorfman (23), Roden (18), and Phelps (16).

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© 1975 Plenum Press, New York

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Bäckström, G., Hallen, A., Höök, M., Jansson, L., Lindahl, U. (1975). Biosynthesis of Heparin. In: Bradshaw, R.A., Wessler, S. (eds) Heparin. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 52. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-0946-8_5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-0946-8_5

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-0948-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-0946-8

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