Skip to main content

Environmental Lung Disorders Secondary to Inhalation of Toxic Gases, Fumes, and Aerosols

  • Chapter
Radiologic Diagnosis of Chest Disease

Abstract

Inhalation lung injuries comprise less than 1% of total occupational injuries (1,2) and among chemically caused lung injuries they occupy only second place. Inhalation lung injuries are, however, of primary importance where morbidity, mortality, and cost of treatment are concerned (3).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Thiess AM: Gewerbliche Vergiftunger mit Reizgazen. Ärztl Prax 91:5074–5081, 1969

    Google Scholar 

  2. Thiess AM: Intoxikation in der werksärztlichen Praxis. Internist 15:424–431, 1974

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Thiess AM, Schmitz TH: Gesundheitsschäden und Vergiftungen durch Einwirkung von Reizstoffen auf die oberen und mittleren Atemwege. Sich Arb 3: 11–18, 1969

    Google Scholar 

  4. Diller WF: Radiologische Untersuchungen zur verbesserten Frühdiagnose von Industriellen Inhalationsvergiftungen mit verzögertem wirkungseintritt. Heidelberg, Verlag Dr. E. Fischer, 1976

    Google Scholar 

  5. Diller WF: Inhalative Reizstoffvergiftungen. Arbeitsmedizin actuell, lieferung 13. Stuttgart, Gustav Fischer Verlag, 1983

    Google Scholar 

  6. Ulmer WT: Inhalative Noxen. Internist 17:391–398, 1976

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Novak D, Rothenberger W: Röntgenologische Lungenveränderungen nach Inhalation von Reizgazen. Prakt Anästh 14:162–173, 1979

    Google Scholar 

  8. Summer W, Haponik E: Inhalation of irritant gases. Clin Chest Med 2:273–287, 1981

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Novak D: Inhalationsschäden durch Gase, in Schinez H (ed): Radiologische Diagnostik 7. Auflage, Band 1/2 Stuttgart, Georg Thieme Verlag, 1988

    Google Scholar 

  10. Cordasco EM, Stone FD: Pulmonary edema of environmental origin. Chest 64: 182–185, 1973

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Cordasco EM, Demeter SR, Kester L, Cordasco MA, Lambert G, Beerel F: Pulmonary edema of environmental origin-newer concepts. Angiology 37:440–447, 1986

    Google Scholar 

  12. Evans MJ: Oxidant gases. Environ Health Perspect 55:85–95, 1984

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Diller WF: Das toxische Lungenödem. Atemw Lungenkrankh 10:215–218, 1984

    Google Scholar 

  14. Diller WF: Radiologische Untersuchungen zur verbesserten Frühdiagnose von industriellen Inhalationsvergiftungen mit verzögertem Wirkungseitritt. Arbeitsschutz Arbeitsmed (Frankfurt) 8, 1975

    Google Scholar 

  15. Diller WF: Early diagnosis of phosgene overexposure. Toxicol Ind Health 1:73–80, 1985

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Seidelin R: The inhalation of phosgene in a fire extinguisher accident. Thorax 16:91–93, 1961

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Diller WF: Klinik und Pathologie der Phosgenvergiftung. Pneumonologie 150:139–148,1974

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Diller WF: Late sequelae after phosgene poisoning: A literature review. Toxicol Ind Health 1:129–136, 1985

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Horvath SM: Nitrogen dioxide, pulmonary function, and respiratory disease. Bull NY Acad Med 56:835–846, 1980

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Ramirez RJ, Dowell AR: Silo-filler’s disease: Nitrogen dioxide-induced lung injury. Long-term follow-up and review of the literature. Ann Intern Med 74:569–576, 1971

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Morrissey WL, Gould JA, Carrington CB, Gaensler EA: Silo-filler’s disease. Respiration 32:81–92, 1975

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Fleming GM, Chester EH, Montenegro HD: Dysfunction of small airways following pulmonary injury due to nitrogen dioxide. Chest 75:720–721,1979

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Moskowitz RL, Lyons HA, Cottle HR: Silo-filler’s disease: Clinical, physiologic, and pathologic study of a patient. Am J Med 36:457–463, 1964

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Drake CS, Warrack AJN: Bronchiolitis from nitrous fumes. Thorax 13:327–333, 1958

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Larcan A, Calamai H, Mentre B, Lambert H: Pneumopathie par inhalation de vapeurs nitreuses (combustion de poupées de celluloide). Poumon 26:957–960, 1971

    Google Scholar 

  26. Yockey CC, Edem BM, Byrd RB: The McConnel missile accident. Clinical spectrum of nitrogen dioxide exposure. JAMA 244:1221–1223,1980

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Norvath EP, doPico GA, Barbee RA: Nitrogen dioxideinduced pulmonary disease: Five new cases and a review of the·literature. J Occup Med 20:103–110, 1978

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Parkes WR: Occupational Lung Disorders ed 2. London, Butterworth, 1983

    Google Scholar 

  29. Chester EH, Kaimal J, Payne CB Jr, Kohn PM: Pulmonary injury following exposure to chlorine gas. Possible beneficial effects of steroid treatment. Chest 72:247–250, 1977

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Decker WJ, Koch HF: Chlorine poisoning at the swimming pool; an overheated hazard. Clin Toxicol 13:377–381, 1978

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Kaufman J, Burkons D: Clinical, roentgenologic, and physiologic effects of acute chlorine exposure. Arch Environ Health 23:29–34, 1971

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Koenig H, Wolf HR: Lungenbefunde nach akuter Chlorgasinhalation. Z Ärztl Fortbild 69:231–234, 1975

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Wheater RH: Hazard of exposure to chlorine gas. J AMA 230:1064, 1974

    Google Scholar 

  34. Walton M: Industrial ammonia gasing. Br J Ind Med 30:78–86, 1973

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. Montague TJ, Macneil AR: Mass ammonia inhalation. Chest 77:496–498, 1980

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Percot C, Huriet C, Midon A, Grun G: L’intoxication aiguë professionelle par le gaz ammoniac. A propos de quatre observations. Arch Mal Prof 33:5–12, 1972

    Google Scholar 

  37. Sobonya R: Fatal anhydrous ammonia inhalation. Hum Pathol 8:293–299, 1977

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. Kass J, Zamel N, Dobry CA, Holzer M: Bronchiectasis following ammonia burns of the respiratory tract. A review of two cases. Chest 62:282–285,1972

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. Charan NB, Myers CG, Lakshminarayan S, Spencer TM: Pulmonary injuries associated with acute sulfur dioxide inhalation. Am Rev Resp Dis 119:555–560, 1979

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. Hackett RL, Sunderman FW: Pulmonary alveolar reaction to nickel carbonyl. Ultrastructural and histochemical studies. Arch Environ Health 16:349–362, 1968

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. Viopala U, Huhti E, Takkunen J, Huikko M: Nickel carbonyl poisoning. Ann Clin Res 2:214–222, 1970

    Google Scholar 

  42. Jones CC: Nickel carbonyl poisoning. Report of a fatal case. Arch Environ Health 26:245–248, 1973

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  43. Mataresse SL, Matthews JI: Zinc chloride (smoke bomb) inhalation lung injury. Chest 89:308–309, 1986

    Article  Google Scholar 

  44. Milliken JA, Waugh D, Kadish ME: Acute interstitial pulmonary fibrosis caused by a smoke bomb. Can Med Assoc J 88:36–39, 1963

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. Beton DC, Andrews GS, Davies HJ, Howells L, Smith GF: Acute cadmium fume poisoning. Br J Ind Med 23:292–301,1966

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  46. Townssend RH: A case of acute cadmium pneumonitis: Lung function tests during a four-year follow-up. Br J Ind Med 25:68–71, 1968

    Google Scholar 

  47. Namba T, Nolte CT, Jackrel J, Grob D: Poisoning due to organophosphate insecticides. Acute and chronic manifestations. Am J Med 50:475–492, 1971

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  48. Bledsoe FH, Seymour EQ: Acute pulmonary edema associated with parathion poisoning. Radiology 103:53–56, 1972

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  49. Fein A, Leff A, Hopewell PC: Pathophysiology and management of the complications resulting from fire and the inhaled products of combustion. Crit Care Med 8:94–98, 1980

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  50. Achauer BM, Allyn PA, Furnas DW, Barlett RH: Pulmonary complications of burns: The major threat to the burn patient. Ann Surg 177:311–319, 1973

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  51. Head JM: Inhalation injury in burns. Am J Surg 139:508- 513, 1980

    Google Scholar 

  52. Cathalane M, Demling RH: Early respiratory abnormalities from smoke inhalation. JAMA 251:771–773, 1984

    Article  Google Scholar 

  53. Chu CS: New concepts of pulmonary burn injury. J Trauma 21:958–962, 1981

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  54. Teixidor HS, Rubin E, Novick GS, Alonso DR: Smoke inhalation: Radiologic manifestations. Radiology 149:383–387, 1983

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  55. Traber DL, Schlag G, Redl H, Traber LD: Pulmonary edema and compliance changes following smoke inhalation. J Burn Care Rehabil 6:490–494, 1985

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  56. Haponik EF, Adelman M, Munster AM, Bleecker ER: Increased vascular pedicle with preceding burn-related pulmonary edema. Chest 90:649–655, 1986

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  57. McArdle CS: Finlay WEI: Pulmonary complications following smoke inhalation. Br J Anaesth 47:618–623, 1975

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  58. Kittredge RD: Pulmonary edema in acute carbon monoxide poisoning. AJR 113:680–681, 1971

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1990 Springer-Verlag New York Inc.

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Novak, D. (1990). Environmental Lung Disorders Secondary to Inhalation of Toxic Gases, Fumes, and Aerosols. In: Sperber, M. (eds) Radiologic Diagnosis of Chest Disease. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-0347-3_30

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-0347-3_30

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-0349-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-0347-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics