Abstract
A key question for students of cognitive psychology concerns the representation of experience and of behavior. The question underlies work on memory, perception, psycholinguistics, and all other activities in which response to stimulation requires something other than “conditioning” as an explanation; in which, that is, there is some selection from, transformation of, or other processing directed at the stimulus. The phenonemon of bilingualism affords a particularly powerful way of approaching aspects of this question, insofar as it permits the investigator to present information in one of a bilingual person’s languages and test for it in the other. Careful observation and judicious inference can then permit the investigator to make some assumptions about the nature of representation; in the course of things, he may also learn a good deal about bilingualism and the cognitive functions of the bilingual individual.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Anderson, J. R., Language, Memory and Thought. Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum, 1976.
Catford, J. C., A Linguistic Theory of Translation. London: Oxford University Press, 1965.
Clark, H. H., and Chase, W. G., On the process of comparing sentences against pictures. Cognitive Psychology 1972, J, 472–517.
Goodman, N., Languages of Art. Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill, 1968.
Kintsch, W. The Representation of Meaning in Memory. Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum, 1974.
Kolers, P. A., Interlingual word associations. Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1963, 2, 291–300.
Kolers, P. A., Specificity of a cognitive operation. Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1964, 3 244–248.
Kolers, P. A. Bilingualism and bicodalism. Language and Speech, 1965, 8, 122–126.
Kolers, P. A., Interlingual facilitation of short-term memory. Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1966, 5, 314–319.
Kolers, P. A., Remembering trivia. Language and Speech, 1974, 17, 324–336.
Kolers, P. A., Reading a year later. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1976, 2, 554–565.
Norman, D. A., and Rumelhart, D. E. Explorations in Cognition. San Francisco: W. H. Freeman and Company, 1975.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1978 Plenum Press, New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Kolers, P.A. (1978). On the Representations of Experience. In: Gerver, D., Sinaiko, H.W. (eds) Language Interpretation and Communication. NATO Conference Series, vol 6. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-9077-4_22
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-9077-4_22
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4615-9079-8
Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-9077-4
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive