Abstract
Like compounds with the C=C chromophore, numerous groups of compounds with the N=N or C=N chromophore are photochromic. Their photochromism is based on \( E\underset{{hv'}}{\overset{{hv}}{\longleftrightarrow}}Z \)-isomerization [1–3] and is light-induced in both directions. The special features of systems incorporating N=N and C=N bonds, as compared with iso-π-electronic systems with the C=C bond, are attributable to the presence of an unshared electron pair on the nitrogen atom.
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Fanghänel, D., Timpe, G., Orthman, V. (1990). Photochromic Compounds with N=N and C=N Chromophores. In: Organic Photochromes. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-8585-5_3
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