Abstract
There is great interest at the present time in semiconducting materials with a wide forbidden band. Such materials find important applications in the construction of active and passive circuit elements capable of operating at high temperatures over a wide range of voltages and, especially, in the construction of sources and receivers of short-wavelength light. There is particular interest in sources in which electrical energy is converted directly into light as a result of luminescence.
Homogeneous single crystals of ZnS are found to exhibit low-inertia low-voltage prebreakdown electroluminescence (including UV electroluminescence) at voltages corresponding to a mean field in the crystal of 103 V/cm. A negative differential conductivity effect accompanied by acoustoelectrical instability and domain formation is observed. The electroluminescence and the instability are shown to be related. The electroluminescence is due to the concentration of the electric field in the domain up to a value sufficient to excite electroluminescence by electrical breakdown processes.
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Georgobiani, A.N., Todua, P.A. (1979). Domain Luminescence of Zinc Sulfide. In: Basov, N.G. (eds) Exciton and Domain Luminescence of Semiconductors / Eksitonnaya i Domennaya Lyuminestsentsiya Poluprovodnikov / Экситонная И Доменная Люминесценция Полупроводников . The Lebedev Physics Institute Series. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-8573-2_2
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