Skip to main content

Pesticides and food additives in sugarcane and sugar products

  • Conference paper
Residue Reviews / Rückstands-Berichte

Part of the book series: Residue Reviews / Rückstands-Berichte ((RECT,volume 15))

  • 44 Accesses

Abstract

World production of crystalline, centrifugal sugar (sucrose) for the year ending in May, 1965 has been estimated at 65,693,0001 short tons. Of this total, 36,333,000 tons was derived from sugarcane and 29,360,000 tons from sugarbeets. In addition, about 7,700,000 tons of non-centrifugal (unpurified) sugar was produced from sugarcane for local consumption, mainly in Central and South America and in Asia.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 74.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Aly, O. M., and S. D. Faust: Determination of Phenoxyacetic Acids with J and Phenyl J acids. Anal. Chem. 36, 2200 (1964).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ambler, J. A.: Impurities in white sugars. III. Determination of labile organic sulfur. Ind. Eng. Chem., anal. ed. 3, 341 (1931).

    Google Scholar 

  • Ambler, J. A., J. B. Snider, and S. Byall: Impurities in white sugars. II. Determination of sulfates, sulfites and aldehyde-sulfites. Ind. Eng. Chem., anal. ed. 3, 339 (1931).

    Google Scholar 

  • Anderson, C. A., and J. M. Adams: Colorimetric determination of Dexon residues in crops. J. Agr. Food Chem. 11, 474 (1963).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Anonymous: Absorption of arsenic by the cane crop. Cane Growers’ Quart. Bull. (Queensland) 1, 41 (1933).

    Google Scholar 

  • Anonymous, Radioactive 2,4-D traced in plants. Repts. Expt. Sta. Committee, Hawaiian Sugar Planters’ Assoc. p. 49 (1950).

    Google Scholar 

  • Anonymous, Inorganic constituents of sugars and sugar products. Rept. Subcommittee on Subj. #25 to Brit. Nat. Committee of ICUMSA. Internat. Sugar J. 60, 136 (1958).

    Google Scholar 

  • Arceneaux, G.: Report of the Committee on Technique of Field Experiments. Proc. Internat. Soc. Sugarcane Technol. 6, 387 (1938, Publ. 1939).

    Google Scholar 

  • Assoc. Official Agr. Chemists: Monofluoroacetic acid (sodium salt). Official methods of analysis, 9th ed. Washington, D.C. 1950.

    Google Scholar 

  • Barton, F. M.: Benzene hexachloride for the control of Lepidiota frenchi grubs in cane (Queensland). Proc. Internat. Soc. Sugarcane Technol. 7, 411 (1950, Publ. 1951).

    Google Scholar 

  • Binkley, W. W., and M. L. Wolfrom: Composition of cane juice and cane final molasses. Adv. Carbohydrate Chem. 8, 291 (1953).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bleidner, W. E.: Application of chromatography in determination of micro quantities of 3-(P-chlorophenyl)-l,l-dimethylurea. J. Agr. Food Chem. 2, 682 (1954).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bleidner, W. E., H. M. Baker, M. Levitsky, and W. K. Lowen: Determination of 3- (p-chlorophenyl) -1,1-dimethylurea in soils and plant tissue. J. Agr. Food Chem. 2, 476 (1954).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Borden, R. J.: Plot size and replication for field experiments with unirrigated sugarcane (Hawaii). Proc. Internat. Soc. Sugarcane Technol. 4, 104, Bull. no. 10 (1932).

    Google Scholar 

  • Borden, R. J., Studies on experimental technique: plot arrangement (Hawaii). Proc. Internat. Soc. Sugarcane Technol. 6, 733 (1938, Publ. 1939).

    Google Scholar 

  • Bottini, E.: L’anilisi cromatografica al servizio della repressione delle frodi e delle sofisticazioni nella preparazione e nel commercio dei prodotti alimentari. Chim. e ind. (Milan) 39, 93 (1957).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Burr, G. O., C. E. Hartt, H. W. Brodie, T. Tanimoto, H. P. Kortschak, D. Takahashi, F. M. Ashton, and R. E. Coleman: The sugarcane plant. Ann. Rev. Plant Physiol. 8, 275 (1957).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Casanovas, E.: Normas para la recolección de muestras de caña de azúcar y su análisis químico. Rev. facultad agron Univ. rep. (Montevideo) No. 18, 69 (1939).

    Google Scholar 

  • Cassill, C. C.: Extension of the rapid volumetric micro method for determining arsenic. J. Assoc. Official Agr. Chemists 24, 196 (1941).

    Google Scholar 

  • Cassill, C. C., and H. J. Wlchman: A rapid volumetric micro method for determining arsenic. J. Assoc. Official Agr. Chemists 22, 436 (1939).

    Google Scholar 

  • Dalton, R. L., and H. L. Pease: Determination of residues of diuron, monuron, fenuron, and neburon. J. Assoc. Official Agr. Chemists 45, 377 (1962).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Darroch, J. G., F. C. Denison, and L. J. Rhodes: The application of the pol ratio method of cane analysis (Hawaii). Proc. Internat. Soc. Sugarcane Technol. 10, 199 (1959, Publ. 1960).

    Google Scholar 

  • De Launoy, O.: Etude chromatographique des dérivés phenoliques d’une mélasse de Betteravé. Suer. Belge 82, 241 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  • Deschreider, A. R., and J. Frateur: Dosage des dérivés bromés dans les mélasses de sucrerie. Inds. Aliment et Agr. (Paris) 74, 541 (1957).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • De Whalley, H. C. S.: The balance of lead in West Indian sugar factories. 10th Congress Internat. Ind. Agr. Aliment (Madrid) 2, 1354 (1954); from Sugar Ind. Abstr. 17, 49 (1955).

    Google Scholar 

  • DDe Whalley, H. C. S., ed. Internat. Commission for Uniform Methods of Sugar Analysis: Methods of sugar analysis. Amsterdam/London/New York: Elsevier 1964.

    Google Scholar 

  • Douwes D,. K.: The determination of certain qualities of individual consignments of cane. Proc. Internat. Soc. Sugarcane Technol. 9, 722 (1956 a).

    Google Scholar 

  • Douwes D,. K., The determination of certain qualities of individual consignments of cane. II. Progress report. The homogeneity of cane fields. Commun. Sugar Milling Research Inst. (Durban, S. Africa) No. 31 (1956 b).

    Google Scholar 

  • Fontana, P., e O. Colagrande: Richerche sail contenuto di arsénico nello zucchero. Ind. conserve (Parma) 36, 223 (1961).

    Google Scholar 

  • Gray, T. D.: Determination of lead in sugar and sugar products—an adaptation of the diphenylthiocarbazone (dithizone) reaction. Ind. Eng. Chem., anal. ed. 14, 110 (1942).

    Google Scholar 

  • Gupta, B. D.: Studies on the control of termites in sugarcane (India). Proc. Internat. Soc. Sugarcane Technol. 10, 961 (1959, Publ. 1960).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hance, F. E.: Unpublished data, Hawaiian Sugar Planters’ Assoc. 1939–1943.

    Google Scholar 

  • Harvey, J. L.: Chemicals used for the control of microorganisms in cane-sugar mills. Fed. Reg. 9793 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  • Hawaiian Sugar Technologists: Official methods for control of cane sugar factories. 1955.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hilton, H. W., and G. Uyehara: Determination of 3-amino-l,2,4-triazole in sugarcane and sugar juice. J. Agr. Food Chem. 14, 90 (1966).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Holmes, R. L., and A. M O’Neal: A study of the number of stalks of cane required for accuracy in sampling experimental plots. Proc. Internat. Soc. Sugarcane Technol. 6, 760 (1938, Publ. 1939).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jacobs, M. B.: The determination of thallium in urine. Amer. Ind. Hygiene Assoc. J. 23, 411 (1962).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Iturbe, A. C., and M. A. Ruano: The sugarcane froghopper and its control in Mexico. Proc. Internat. Soc. Sugarcane Technol. 11, 650 (1962, Publ. 1963).

    Google Scholar 

  • Kerr, H. W.: Field sampling (Queensland). Proc. Internat. Soc. Sugarcane Technol. 4, 109 (1932).

    Google Scholar 

  • Kerr, H. W., Report of the committee on field experimentation. Proc. Internat. Soc. Sugarcane Technol. 5, 244 (1935, Publ. 1936).

    Google Scholar 

  • Kerr, H. W., Cane sampling methods with field experiments (Queensland). Proc. Internat. Soc. Sugarcane Technol. 6, 399 (1938, Publ. 1939 a).

    Google Scholar 

  • Kerr, H. W., Notes on plot technique (Queensland). Proc. Internat. Soc. Sugarcane Technol. 6, 764 (1938, Publ. 1939 b).

    Google Scholar 

  • Kimura, Y., and V. L. Miller: Mercury determination at the microgram level by a reduction-aeration method of concentration. Anal. chim. Acta 27, 325 (1962).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kirkland, J. J., and H. L. Pease: Determination of polychlorinated benzoic acid herbicide residues by gas chromatography. J. Agr. Food Chem. 12, 468 (1964).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Knüsli, E.: Ametryne. In G. Zweig, ed.: Analytical methods for pesticides, plant growth regulators, and food additives. Vol. 4, p. 13. New York and London: Academic Press 1964.

    Google Scholar 

  • Knüsli, E., Atrazine. In G. Zweig, ed.: Analytical methods for pesticides, plant growth regulators and food additives. Vol. 4, p. 33. New York and London: Academic Press 1964.

    Google Scholar 

  • Knüsli, E., H. P. Burchfield, and E. E. Storrs: Simazine. In G. Zweig, ed.: Analytical methods for pesticides, plant growth regulators, and food additives. Vol. 4, p. 213. New York and London: Academic Press 1964.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kroller, E.: Anwendung und Eigenschaften des 3-Amino-l,2,4-triazols im Hinblick auf seine Rückstände in Lebensmitteln. Residue Reviews 12, 162 (1966).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Le Poidevin, N., and L. A. Robinson: Foliar analysis procedures as employed on the Booker group of sugar estates in British Guiana. I. Sampling and analytical techniques. Proc. Brit. West Indies Sugar Technol. 132 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  • Loeffler, W. W.: Chemagro Corp. Research Rept. No. 12, 802 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  • Long, W. H., and E. J. Concienne: Recommendations for sugarcane insect control in 1964 (Louisiana). Sugar Bull. 42, 183 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  • Long, W. H., E. J. Concienne, L. D. Newsom, S. D. Hensley, and W. J. McCörmick: Control of the sugarcane borer with insecticides (Louisiana). Proc. Internat. Soc. Sugarcane Technol. 10, 947 (1959, Publ. 1960).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lowen, W. K., and H. M. Baker: Determination of macro and micro quantities of 3- (p-chlorophenyl) -1,1 -dimethylurea. Anal. Chem. 24, 1475 (1952).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Marquardt, R. P., H. P. Burchfield, E. E. Storrs, and A. Bevenue: 2,4-Dichloro- phenoxyacetic acid. In G. Zweig, ed.: Analytical methods for pesticides, plant growth regulators, and food additives. Vol. 4, p. 95. New York and London: Academic Press 1964.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marquardt, R. P., and E. N. Luce: A new basic procedure for determining phenoxy acid herbicides in agricultural products. J. Agr. Food Chem. 9, 266 (1961).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Martin, J. P., ed.: Sugarcane diseases of the world. Vol. 1, p. 236. Amsterdam/ London/New York/Princeton: Elsevier 1961.

    Google Scholar 

  • Martinez, B. R.: The analysis of sugarcane experiments. Proc. Internat. Soc. Sugarcane Technol. 9, 418 (1956).

    Google Scholar 

  • Mathes, R., L. J. Charpentier, and W. E. Haley: Effect of insecticides applied for control of soil arthropods on yield of sugarcane in Louisiana 1953–4. Proc. Internat. Soc. Sugarcane Technol. 9, 817 (1956).

    Google Scholar 

  • Mathes, R., L. J. Charpentier, and W. J. McCormick: Effects of insecticides applied for control of soil arthropods on yields of sugarcane in Louisiana 1955–60. Proc. Internat. Soc. Sugarcane Technol. 11, 665 (1962, Publ. 1963).

    Google Scholar 

  • Maruta, Y., and I. Matubara: Quantitative analysis of inorganic compounds in blackstrap molasses. I. Determination of Fe, Mn, Sn, Cu and Pb. Hakkô Kyô- kaishi 15, 187 (1957 a).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Maruta, Y., and I. Matubara, Quantitative analysis of inorganic compounds in blackstrap molasses. II. Determination of Ba, Sr, and As. Hakko Kyokaishi 15, 189 (1957 b).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Merry, C. A. F., D. W. Fewkes, and A. J. Vlitos: Chemical control of the sugarcane froghopperAeneolamia varia saccharina (Distant) (Trinidad). Proc. Internat. Soc. Sugarcane Technol. 11, 642 (1962, Publ. 1963).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mungomery, R. W.: Problems of arsenic applications to soÜs. Cane Growers’ Quart. Bull. (Queensland) 5, 151 (1938).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mungomery, R. W., The status of benzene hexachloride in the control of some Queensland sugarcane pests. Proc. Internat. Soc. Sugarcane Technol. 7, 404 (1950, Publ. 1951).

    Google Scholar 

  • Parthasarathi, K., and M. Vljayasaradhy: On the phenolic content of sugarcane and spontaneum juices. Current Sci. (India) 27, 218 (1958).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Payne, J. H., and H. I. Mahon: The pol ratio method for evaluating cane quality. Proc. Internat. Soc. Sugarcane Technol. 9, 436 (1956).

    Google Scholar 

  • Pease, H. L.: Separation and colorimetric determination of monuron and diuron residues. J. Agr. Food Chem. 10, 279 (1962).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pemberton, C. E.: Report on entomology. Proc. Ann. Meeting Hawaiian Sugar Planters’ Assoc. 54, 19 (1934).

    Google Scholar 

  • Ramsay, L. L.: Report on sodium fluoroacetate (1080). J. Assoc. Official Agr. Chemists 36, 597 (1953).

    Google Scholar 

  • Ramsay, L. L. Report on sodium fluoroacetate (1080). J. Assoc. Official Agr. Chemists 37, 581 (1954).

    Google Scholar 

  • Ramsay, L. L., and P. A. Clifford: Determination of monofluoroacetic acid in foods and biological materials. J. Assoc. Official Agr. Chemists 32, 788 (1949).

    Google Scholar 

  • Ramsay, L. L., and P. A. Clifford, Report on sodium fluoroacetate (1080). J. Assoc. Official Agr. Chemists 33, 608 (1950).

    Google Scholar 

  • Saunier, R.: Constituanta inorganiques des sucres e des products sucres. Sucr. Franc. 104, 1 (1963).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Smith, G. N., M. E. Getzendaner, and A. H. Kutschinski: Determination of 2,2-dichloropropionic acid (dalapon) in sugarcane. J. Agr. Food Chem. 5, 675 (1957).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Storherr, R. W., and J. Burke: Determination of 3-amino-l,2,4-triazole in crops. J. Assoc. Official Agr. Chemists 44, 196 (1961).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Szulc, J.: Polarographic method for determination of surface-active substances in juice and sugar solution (translated title). Gaz. Cukrownicza 58, 295 (1956).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Du Toit, J. L., W. Buchanan, G. C. Dymond, W. G. Galbraith, J. D. Millar, G. S. Moberly, and J. Rault: Report of the committee on standardization of chemical control. Proc. Ann. Congress S. African Sugar Technol. Assoc. 22, 53 (1948).

    Google Scholar 

  • Tsao, C., and P. Liang: Paper chromatographic determination of lead and copper impurities in drugs. Yao Hsiieh Hsiieh Pao 4, 339 (1956).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • U. S. Department of Agriculture: Agr. Handbook 290: Suggested guide for the use of insecticides to control insects affecting crops, livestock, and households, p. 26, U.S. Govt. Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 1965.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vagholkar, B. P., N. B. Patwardhan, and S. S. Iyer: Sampling of sugarcane for chemical analysis. Indian J. Agr. Science 10, 45 (1940).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • van der Pol, C., and C. M. Young: The determination of certain qualities of individual consignments of cane. iv. The determination of fiber percent cane by direct analysis. Quart. Bull. Sugar Milling Research Inst. (Durban, S. Africa) No. 5, 9 (1958).

    Google Scholar 

  • Wlsmer, C A.: A promising new fungicide for the control of Pythium root rot of sugarcane seedlings in flats. Proc. Internat. Soc. Sugarcane Technol. 10, 1133 (1959, Publ. 1960).

    Google Scholar 

  • Wolcott, G. N.: The control of white grubs in Puerto Rico. Proc. Internat. Soc. Sugarcane Technol. 7, 417 (1950, Publ. 1951).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1966 Springer-Verlag New York Inc.

About this paper

Cite this paper

Hilton, H.W. (1966). Pesticides and food additives in sugarcane and sugar products. In: Gunther, F.A. (eds) Residue Reviews / Rückstands-Berichte. Residue Reviews / Rückstands-Berichte, vol 15. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-8413-1_1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-8413-1_1

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4615-8415-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-8413-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics