Abstract
The oceanography of fjords, including fjord-ocean interaction, has recently been the subject of inceased scientific interest, and a number of papers dealing with the subject have appeared. The reader is referred to the articles compiled in Estuaries, edited by Lauff (1967), Hydrodynamics of Estuaries and Fjords, edited by Nihoul (1978), and Fjord Oceanography, edited by Freeland, Farmer, and Levings (1980). With particular reference to fjord-ocean interaction of Norwegian fjords, the reader will find relevant articles and recent documentation in the “Proceedings of a Symposium on the Norwegian Coastal Current,” edited by Saetre and Mork (1981).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Devold, N. (1972), “Den Norske Kyststrim utenfor Vestlandet,” thesis, Geophysical Institute, Univ. of Bergen.
Freeland, H.J. and D.M. Farmer (1980), “Circulation and Energetics of a Deep Strongly Stratified Inlet,” Can. J. Fish. Aquatic Sci. 37, 1398–1410.
Freeland, H.J., D.M. Farmer, and C.D. Levings (1980), editors, Fjord Oceanography, Plenum, New York.
Gade, H.G., and A. Edwards (1980). Edwards (1980) “Deep Water Renewal in Fjords,” pp. 453–489 in Freeland, Farmer, and Levings (1980).
Gade, H.G., and E. Svendsen (1978). Svendsen (1978), “Properties of the Robert R. Long Model of Estuarine Circulation in Fjords,” pp. 423–437 in Nihoul (1978).
Lauff, G.H. (1967), editor, Estuaries, Publ. 83, American Association for the Advancement of Science, Washington D.C.
Long, R.R. (1975), “Circulations and Density Distributions in a Deep Strongly Stratified, Two-Layer Estuary,” J. Fluid Mech. 71, 529–540.
McClimans, T.A. (1979), “On the Energetics of River Plume Entrainment,” Geophys. Astrophys. Fluid Dynamics 13, 67–81.
McClimans, T.A., and J.P. Mathisen (1979), “Stationary Wind Mixing in a Deep Silled, Narrow Fjord: a Comparison of Laboratory Observations With a Numerical Model,” Marine Sci. Comm. 5, 127–174.
Mork, M. (1981), “Circulation Phenomena and Frontal Dynamics of the Norwegian Coastal Current,” Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. Lond. A 302, 635–647.
Nihoul, J.C.J. (1978), editor: Hydrodynamics of Estuaries and Fjords, Elsevier, Amsterdam.
Saetre, R. and M. Mork, (1981), editors, Proceedings of a Symposium on the Norwegian Coastal Current, Univ. of Bergen.
Stigebrandt, A. (1976), “Vertical Diffusion Driven by Internal Waves in a Sill Fjord,” J. Phys. Oceanogr. 6, 486–495.
Stigebrandt, A. (1979), “Observational Evidence for Vertical Diffusion Driven by Internal Waves of Tidal Origin in the Oslofjord,” J. Phys. Oceanogr. 9, 435–441.
Svendsen, H. (1981), “A Study of Circulation and Exchange Processes in the Ryfylkefjords,” Rept. 55, Geophysical Institute, Univ. of Bergen.
Svendsen, H., and N. Utne (1973), “Hydrografi i Hardangerfjorden (Feb.-Sept. 1972),” rept., Geophysical Institute, Univ. of Bergen.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1986 Springer-Verlag New York Inc.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Gade, H.G. (1986). Features of Fjord and Ocean Interaction. In: Hurdle, B.G. (eds) The Nordic Seas. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-8035-5_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-8035-5_7
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-4615-8037-9
Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-8035-5
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive