Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Use of Surfactant and Micellar Systems in Analytical Chemistry

  • Chapter
Solution Chemistry of Surfactants

Abstract

An introduction to surfactant and micellar systems is presented. The unique properties exhibited by micellar systems that are ideally suited and very useful in the field of analytical chemistry are outlined (ie. their solubilization power; their utilization as a novel reaction medium in which the rates, equilibrium position, products, and, in a few instances, stereochemistry can be affected; and their ability to greatly alter the microscopic properties and change the effective microenvironment about solubilized solutes). A summary of published work is presented in which micellar systems have been successfully utilized to either improve existing analytical methods or help overcome problems associated with the development of new analytical procedures. Specific examples of such practical and useful applications of micellar systems are given for spectral methods of analysis such as ultraviolet-visible absorption, fluorescence, and atomic absorption; for electroanalytical methods involving potentiometry and polarography; and for chemical separations including chromatographic and extraction techniques. In each case, the micellar chemistry and/or properties involved in the particular analytical application are elucidated. The advantages of these micellar-improved analytical methods are discussed. Several other miscellaneous applications as well as potential areas for future research involving micellar systems in analytical chemistry are pointed out in the overview.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. C. S. Hartley, “Aqueous Solutions of Paraffin Chain Salts”, Hermann, Paris, 1936.

    Google Scholar 

  2. M. E. L. McBain and E. Hutchinson, “Solubilization and Related Phenomena”, Academic Press, New York, 1955.

    Google Scholar 

  3. J. Moilliet, B. Collie, and W. Black, “Surface Activity - The Physical Chemical Constitution of Synthetic Surface Active Agents”, Van Nostrand, Princeton, New Jersey, 1961.

    Google Scholar 

  4. K. Shinoda, T. Nakagawa, B. Tamamushi, and T. Isemura, “Colloidal Surfactants: Some Physico-Chemical Properties”, Academic Press, New York, 1963.

    Google Scholar 

  5. M. J. Schick, Editor, “Nonionic Surfactants”, Marcel Dekker, New York, 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  6. P. H. Elworthy, A. T. Florence, and C. B. Macfarlane, “Solubization by Surface Active Agents and its Application to Chemistry and the Biological Sciences”, Chapman and Hall, London, 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  7. E. Jungermann, Editor, “Cationic Surfactants”, Marcel Dekker, New York, 1970.

    Google Scholar 

  8. C. Tanford, “The Hydrophobic Effect”, John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, 1973.

    Google Scholar 

  9. J. H. Fendler and E. J. Fendler, “Catalysis in Micellar and Macromolecular Systems”, Academic Press, 1975.

    Google Scholar 

  10. K. L. Mittal and P. Mukerjee, in “Micellization, Solubilization, and Microemulsions”, K. L. Mittal, Editor, Vol. 1, p. 1, Plenum Press, New York, 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  11. C. R. Singleterry, J. Amer. Oil Chem. Soc., 32, 446 (1955).

    Google Scholar 

  12. N. Pilpel, Chem. Rev., 63, 221 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  13. F. M. Menger, J. A. Donohue, and R. F. Williams, J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 95, 286 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  14. H. F. Dicke and H. Christen, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 46, 417 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  15. J. H. Fendler, Acct. Chem. Res., 9, 153 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  16. A. Kitahara and K. Kon-no, in “Colloidal Dispersions and Mi-cellar Behavior”, K. L. Mittal, Editor, p. 225, American Chemical Society, Washington, D. C., 1975.

    Google Scholar 

  17. P. Mukerjee and K. J. Mysels, “Critical Micelle Concentrations of Aqueous Surfactants”, NSRDS-NBS 36, Superintendent of Documents, U. S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D. C., 1971.

    Google Scholar 

  18. K. Durham, “Surface Activity and Detergency”, Macmillan, New York, 1961.

    Google Scholar 

  19. K. Shinoda, Editor, “Solvent Properties of Surfactant Solutions”, Marcel Dekker, New York, 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  20. E. H. Cordes and R. B. Dunlap, Acct. Chem. Res., 2, 329 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  21. H. Morawetz, Acct. Chem. Res., 3, 354 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  22. E. J. Fendler and J. H. Fendler, Advan. Phys. Org. Chem., 8, 271 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  23. E. H. Cordes, Editor, “Reaction Kinetics in Micelles”, Plenum Press, New York, 1973.

    Google Scholar 

  24. I. V. Berezin, K. Martinek, and A. K. Yatsimirski, Russ. Chem. Rev., 42, 787 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  25. E. H. Cordes and C. Gitler, Prog. Biorg. Chem., 2, 1 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  26. F. Menger and C. Portnoy, J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 90, 1875 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  27. L. S. Romsted, in “Micellization, Solubilization, and Micro-emulsions”, K. L. Mittal, Editor, Vol. 2, p. 509, Plenum Press, New York, 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  28. K. Martinek, A. Yatsimirski, A. Levashov, and I. Berezin, in “Micellization, Solubilization, and Microemulsions”, K. L. Mittal, Editor, Vol. 2, p. 489, Plenum Press, New York, 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  29. E. H. Cordes, Pure & Appl. Chem., 50, 617 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  30. D. Attwood, C. E. Jagielski, C. McDonald, and A. E. Wilkinson, Colloid Polymer Sci., 252, 991 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  31. K. L. Mittal, Editor, “Solution Chemistry of Surfactants”, Vol. 1 and Vol. 2, Plenum Press, New York, 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  32. K. K. Fox, Trans. Faraday Soc., 67, 2802 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  33. N. Muller and R. H. Birkham, J. Phys. Chem., 72, 583 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  34. S. J. Rehfeld, J. Phys. Chem., 74, 117 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  35. J. H. Fendler, E. J. Fendler, G. A. Infante, and P. S. Shih, J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 97, 89 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  36. J. C. Eriksson, Acta. Chem. Scanda., 17, 1478 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  37. E. J. Fendler, C. L. Day, and J. H. Fendler, J. Phys. Chem., 76, 1460 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  38. N. Muller and T. W. Johnson, J. Phys. Chem., 73, 2042 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  39. H. Pownall and L. Smith, J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 95, 3136 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  40. H. A. Davis, J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 94, 5089 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  41. R. R. Hautala and N. J. Turro, Mol. Photochem., 4, 545 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  42. M. Gratzel and J. K. Thomas, in “Modern Fluorescence Spectroscopy”, E. L. Wehry, Editor, Vol. 2, p. 169, Plenum Press, 1976.

    Google Scholar 

  43. K. Kalyanasundarain, F. Grieser, and J. K. Thomas, Chem. Phys. Lett., 51, 501 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  44. N. J. Turro, K. C. Liu, M. F. Chow, and P. Lee, Photochem. Photobio., 27, 523 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  45. A. Hrabakova, J. Tomashova, and M. Malat, Obaly, 9, 74 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  46. V. Svoboda and V. Chromy, Talanta, 12, 431 (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  47. V. Svoboda and V. Chromy, Talanta, 12, 437 (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  48. V. Svoboda and V. Chromy, Talanta, 13, 237 (1966).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  49. N. Hiroshi, Japan Anal., 15, 125 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  50. N. Hiroshi, Japan Anal., 16, 551 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

  51. R. M. Dagnall, T. S. West, and P. Young, Analyst, 92, 27 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

  52. O. Makoto and B. Iocinaby, Japan Anal., 17, 764 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  53. W. J. de Wet and G. B. Behrens, Anal. Chem., 40, 200 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  54. B. W. Bailey, J. E. Chester, R. M. Dagnall, and T. S. West, Talanta, 15, 1359 (1968).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  55. C. Yocio, Japan Anal., 17, 1519 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  56. M. Otomo and Y. Wakamatsu, Japan Anal., 17, 764 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  57. C. Yocio, Japan Anal., 18, 469 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  58. I. Horinti and H. Nishida, Japan Anal., 18, 850 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  59. Y. Horiuchi and H. Nishida, Japan Anal., 18, 1401 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  60. L. Sommer and V. Kuban, Anal. Chim. Acta., 44, 333 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  61. J. A. Perer, G. Garcia, and F. Buniel-Mart, Anal. Chim. Acta., 44, 95 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  62. M. Itsuo, and E. Takehisa, J. Pharm. Soc. Jap., 90, 494 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  63. C. L. Leong, Analyst, 95, 1018 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  64. J. E. Chester, R. M. Dagnall, T. S. West, Talanta, 17, 13 (1970).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  65. C. Yocio, Japan Anal., 20, 137 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  66. O. Makoto and K. Kozunchu, Japan Anal., 20, 1581 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  67. Y. Shijo and T. Takeuchi, Japan Anal., 20, 987 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  68. Y. Shijo and T. Takeuchi, Japan Anal., 20, 137 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  69. C. L. Leong, Talanta, 18, 845 (1971).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  70. M. Otomo and K. Kodama, Japan Anal., 20, 1583 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  71. H. Nishida, Japan Anal., 20, 1080 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  72. N. Hiroshi and N. Taeko, J. Pharm. Soc. Jap., 21, 997 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  73. J. Misako, M. Itsuo, and E. Takehisa, Japan Anal., 21 897 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  74. J. Tsutomu, Japan Anal., 21, 752 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  75. R. Nakashima, S. Sasaki, and S. Shibata, Japan Anal., 22, 729 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  76. N. Hiroshi, Japan Anal., 22, 971 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  77. N. S. Poluektov, R. S. Lauer, and L. A. Ovchar, Zh. Anal. Khim., 28, 1490 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  78. A. Ashton, A. I. Fogg, D. Burns, and I. Thorbunn, Analyst, 98, 202 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  79. A. I. Kivillov, O. P. Makarenko, N. S. Poluektov, R. S. Lauer, and L. P. Shaulina, Zh. Anal. Khim., 28, 1618 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  80. Y. Shijo and T. Takeuchi, Japan Anal., 22, 1341 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  81. H. B. Corbin, Anal. Chem., 45, 534 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  82. C. R. Vekhande and K. N. Munshi, J. Indian Chem. Soc., 50, 385 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  83. B. Evtimova and D. Nonova, Anal. Chim. Acta., 67, 107 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  84. C. L. Leong, Anal. Chem., 45, 201 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  85. N. S. Poluektov, L. A. Ovchar, and R. S. Lauer, Zh. Anal. Khim., 28, 1958 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  86. M. Itsuo, J. Sakai, and E. Takehisa, Japan Anal., 22, 1061 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  87. H. Watanabe, Talanta, 21, 295 (1974).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  88. J. M. Murphy, J. I. Read, and G. A. Sergeant, Analyst, 99, 273 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  89. H. Watanabe and Y. Sakai, Japan Anal. 23, 396 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  90. K. Goto, H. Tamura, M. Onodera, and M. Nagayama, Talanta, 21, 183 (1974).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  91. V. I. Tikhonov and L. A. Ekaterinina, Zh. Anal. Khim., 30, 1507 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  92. F. W. E. Strelow and C. H. S. W. Weinert, Anal. Chem., 47, 2292 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  93. C. R. Vekhande, K. N. Munshi, J. Indian Chem. Soc., 52, 939 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  94. Y. Wakamatsu and M. Otomo, Anal. Chim. Acta., 79, 322 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  95. H. Nishida, T. Nishida, and H. Ohtomo, Bull. Chem. Soc. Japan, 49, 571 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  96. H. Watanabe and H. Matsunaga, Bunseki Kagaku, 25, 35 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  97. W. L. Hinze, in “Colloid and Interface Sci.”, M. Kerker, Editor, Vol. V, p. 425, Academic Press, New York, 1976.

    Google Scholar 

  98. K. Uesugi and T. Shigematsu, Anal. Chim. Acta., 84, 377 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  99. F. W. E. Strelow, R. G. Bohmer, and C. H. S. W. Weinert, Anal. Chem., 48, 1550 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  100. H. Watanabe, Bunseki Kagaku, 25, 668 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  101. K. Uesugi and M. Miyawaki, Microchem. J., 21, 438 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  102. C. R. Vekhande and K. N. Munshi, Indian J. Chem. A, 14, 189 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  103. Y. Wakamatsu, Anal. Chim. Acta., 89, 199 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  104. B. E. Evtimova and V. I. Fadeeva, Zh. Neorgan. Khim., 22, 2704 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  105. V. N. Tikhonov, Zh. Anal. Khim., 32, 1435 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  106. Z. Marczenko and H. Kalowska, Chem. Anal. (Warsaw), 22, 935 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  107. H. Ishii and H. Watanabe, Bunseki Kagaku, 26, 86 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  108. H. Watanabe and J. Miura, Bunseki Kagaku, 26, 196 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  109. H. Watanabe and H. Tanaka, Bunseki Kagaku, 26, 635 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  110. R. K. Chernova, Zh. Anal. Khim., 32, 1477 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  111. S. Spurlin, W. L. Hinze, and D. W. Armstrong, Anal. Lett., 10, 997 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  112. Z. Marczenko and H. Kalowska, Microchem. J., 23, 71 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  113. V. H. Kulkarni and M. L. Good, Anal. Chem., 50, 973 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  114. C. Vekhande and K. N. Munshi, Microchem. J., 23, 28 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  115. S. Spurlin, S. A. Chang, L. Scherer, J. Joyce, and W. L. Hinze, submitted for publication, Talanta, 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  116. M. Convery and W. L. Hinze, to be submitted for publication in Microchem. J., 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  117. H. Watanabe and J. Miura, Bunseki Kagaku, 25, 667 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  118. H. Kohara, N. Ishibashi, and K. Fukamachi, Japan Anal., 17, 1400 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  119. Y. Horiuchi and H. Nishida, Japan Anal., 18, 180 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  120. Y. Wakamatsu, Bunseki Kagaku, 25, 671 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  121. Y. Wakamatsu, Bunseki Kagaku, 26, 470 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  122. M. Malat, Z. Anal. Chem., 201, 262 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  123. M. Malat and M. Hrachovcova, Coll. Czech. Chem. Comm., 29, 1503 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  124. Y. Shijyo and T. Takeuchi, Japan Anal., 16, 51 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

  125. Y. Horiuchi and H. Nishida, Japan Anal., 17, 1325 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  126. K. Hayashi, Y. Sasaki, M. Nakauishi, and S. Ito, Japan Anal., 19, 1673 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  127. K. Hayashi and K. Ito, Japan Anal., 20, 1550 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  128. Y. Shijo and T. Takeuchi, Japan Anal., 17, 1519 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  129. Y. Shijo and T. Takeuchi, Japan Anal., 17, 61 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  130. M. Tananaíko and O. P. Vdovenko, Zh. Anal. Khim., 32, 1121 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  131. Y. Shijo and T. Takeuchi, Japan Anal., 20, 297 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  132. Y. Shijo and T. Takeuchi, Japan Anal., 77, 1192 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  133. Y. Shijo and T. Takeuchi, Japan Anal., 15, 1063 (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  134. Y. Shijo and T. Takeuchi, Japan Anal., 18, 469 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  135. Y. Shijo and T. Takeuchi, Japan. Anal., 18, 204 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  136. Y. Shijo and T. Takeuchi, Japan Anal., 23, 884 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  137. Y. Shijo, Nippon Kagaku Kaishi, (#5), 889 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  138. Y. Shijo, Nippon Kagaku Kaishi, (#9), 1658 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  139. Y. Shijo, Nippon Kagaku Kaishi, (#10), 1912 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  140. Y. Shijo, Bull. Chem. Soc. Japan, 47, 1742 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  141. Y. Shijo, Japan. Anal., 22, 1489 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  142. Y. Shijo and T. Takeuchi, Japan Anal., 17, 323 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  143. J. Lasovsky and E. Ruzicka, Coll. Czech. Chem. Comm., 42, 1941 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  144. V. N. Tikhonov and E. S. Tikhonova, Zh. Anal. Khim., 31, 465 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  145. E. A. Morgen, E. S. Rossinskaya, and N. A. Vlasov, Zh. Anal. Khim., 30, 1163 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  146. H. Kohara, N. Ishibashi and T. Masuzaki, Japan Anal., 19, 467 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  147. H. Kohara, Bunsehi Kagaku, 25, 350 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  148. H. Kohara, Kitakyushu Kogyo Koto Semmon Gakho Kenkyu Hokoku, 10, 1 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  149. H. Ishii, J. Miura, and H. Watanabe, Bunseki Kagaku, 26, 252 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  150. S. Shijo, Bunseki Kagaku, 25, 680 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  151. S. Shijo, Bull. Chem. Soc. Japan, 50, 1011 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  152. S. Shijo, Bull. Chem. Soc. Japan, 50, 1013 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  153. S. Shijo, Bull. Chem. Soc. Japan, 49, 3029 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  154. S. Shijo, Bull. Chem. Soc. Japan, 48, 2793 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  155. S. Shijo, Japan Anal., 23, 888 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  156. E. Evtimova, Anal. Chim. Acta., 68, 222 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  157. D. Nonova, V. Nenov, and N. Likareva, Talanta, 23, 679 (1976).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  158. M. Vrchlabsky and L. Sommer, Talanta, 15, 887 (1968).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  159. S. Motomizu and K. Toei, Anal. Chim. Acta., 89, 167 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  160. T. Sata and S. Murakami, Anal. Chim. Acta., 82, 217 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  161. T. Sato, H. Watanabe, S. Kotani, and M. Yamamoto, Anal. Chim. Acta., 84, 397 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  162. V. A. Pronin, V. A. Tayurskii, V. A. Khomutnikov, and V. D. Tsykhanskii, Russ. J. Inog. Chem., 21, 702 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  163. M. M. Tananaiko and O. P. Vdovenko, Zh. Anal. Khim., 32, 1121 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  164. M. Contarini, P. Pasquinelli, and L. Rigali, Anal. Chim. Acta., 89, 397 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  165. H. Hoshino, T. Yotsuyangi, and K. Aomura, Anal. Chim. Acta., 83, 317 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  166. T. Yotsuyanagi, R. Yamashita, and K. Aomura, Japan Anal., 19, 981 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  167. T. Yotsuyanagi, Y. Takeda, R. Ramashita, and K. Aomura, Anal. Chim. Acta., 67, 297 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  168. T. Yotsuyanagi, R. Yamashita, and K. Aomura, Anal. Chem., 44, 1091 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  169. R. Yamashita, T. Yotsuyanagi, and K. Aomura, Japan Anal., 20, 1282 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  170. H. Hoshino, R. Yamashita, T. Yotsuyanagi, and K. Aomura, Nippon Kagaku Kaishi, 495 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  171. T. Yotsuyanagi, H. Hoshino, and K. Aomura, Anal. Chim. Acta., 71, 349 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  172. J. Adam and R. Pribil, Talanta, 21, 1205 (1974).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  173. G. N. Kínhikar and S. S. Dara, Talanta, 21, 1208 (1974).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  174. V. V. Belousova and R. K. Chernova, Zh. Anal. Khim., 32, 1669 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  175. V. Svoboda, “Chelometric Indicators,” Research Institute of Fine Chemicals (Chemapol), Brno, Czechoslovakia, 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  176. E. Bishop, Editor, “Indicators,” Pergamon Press, Oxford, 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  177. J. Korbl, V. Svoboda, D. Terzijska, and R. Pribil, Chem. Ind. (London), 1624 (1957).

    Google Scholar 

  178. B. A. Mulley and A. D. Metcalf, J. Pharm. Pharmacol., 8, 774 (1956).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  179. S. Sakuroba, Japan Anal., 22, 270, (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  180. K. Shoji, Kagaku No Ryoiki, 30, (#9), 822 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  181. A. Jarisch, Biochem. Z., 134, 177 (1922).

    Google Scholar 

  182. G. S. Hartley, Trans. Faraday Soc., 30, 444 (1934).

    Google Scholar 

  183. S. E. Sheppard and A. L. Geddes, J. Chem. Phys., 13, 63 (1945).

    Google Scholar 

  184. W. L. Lewschin, Acta. Physiochim., USSR, 1, 685 (1934).

    Google Scholar 

  185. A. B. Scott and H. V. Tartar, J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 65, 692 (1943).

    Google Scholar 

  186. S. E. Sheppard and A. L. Geddes, J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 66, 1995 (1944).

    Google Scholar 

  187. M. L. Corrín and W. P. Harkins, J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 69, 679 (1947).

    Google Scholar 

  188. C. F. Hiskey and T. A. Downey, J. Phys. Chem., 58, 835 (1954).

    Google Scholar 

  189. M. Montal and C. Gitler, Bioenergetics, 4, 363 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  190. L. K. J. Tong and M. C. Glessmann, J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 79, 4350 (1957).

    Google Scholar 

  191. G. S. Hartley and J. W. Roe, Trans. Faraday Soc., 36, 101 (1940).

    Google Scholar 

  192. P. Mukerjee and K. Banerjee, J. Phys. Chem., 68, 35 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  193. M. S. Fernandez and P. Fromherz, J. Phys. Chem., 81, 1755 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  194. P. Mukerjee, J. R. Cardinal, and N. R. Desai, in “Micellization, Solubilization, and Microemulsions”, K. L. Mittal, Editor, Vol. 1, p. 241, Plenum Press, New York, 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  195. J. V. Moller and U. Kragh-Hansen, Biochem., 14, 2317 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  196. M. J. Minch, M. Giaccio, and R. Wolff, J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 97, 3766 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  197. E. L. Colichman, J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 73, 3385 (1951).

    Google Scholar 

  198. C. A. Bunton and M. J. Minch, J. Phys. Chem., 75, 1490 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  199. J. W. Ledbetter and J. R. Bowen, Anal. Chem., 43, 773 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  200. J. W. Ledbetter and J. R. Bowen, Anal. Chem., 41, 1345 (1969).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  201. A. M. Schwartz, J. W. Perry, and J. Berch, “Surface Active Agents and Detergents”, Vol. II., p. 422, Interscience Publishers, Inc., New York, 1958.

    Google Scholar 

  202. W. U. Malik and S. P. Verma, J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 44, 46 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

  203. P. T. Jacobs and E. W. Anacker, J. Colloid and Interface Sci., 43, 105 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  204. E. F. J. Duynstree and E. Grunwald, J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 81, 4542 (1959).

    Google Scholar 

  205. F. Nome, S. A. Chang, and J. H. Fendler, J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans. I, 72, 296 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  206. H. Kohara, Kitakyushu Kogyo Koto Semmon Gakko Kenkyu Hokoku, 8, 61 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  207. H. Kohara, Kitakyushu Kogyo Koto Semmon Gakko Kenkyu Hokoku, 9, 15 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  208. H. Kohara, Bunseki Kagaku, 23, 39 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  209. H. Kohara, Bunseki Kagaku, 17, 1147 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  210. K. Ueno, Bunseki Kagaku, 20, 736 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  211. N. Ishibashi and H. Kohara, Dotite News Lett., (#66), 2 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  212. S. A. Chang, S. Spurlin, and W. L. Hinze, published as part of the Proceedings from the IX Caribbean Chemical Conference, Boletin Cienfifico Del Sur., 6 (#1), 54 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  213. R. E. Humphrey and W. Hinze, Talanta, 18 491 (1971).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  214. R. E. Humphrey and J. J. Alvarez, Microchem. J., 16, 652 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  215. M. Mitsuishi, M. Furukawa, and N. Ishii, Sen. I Gakkaishi, 32 (#9), 44 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  216. J. Koga, Sen. I Gakkaishi, 33 (#4), 9 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  217. S. Muto and K. Meguro, Bull. Chem. Soc. Japan, 46, 1316 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  218. P. Mukerjee and A. Ray, J. Phys. Chem., 70, 2150 (1966).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  219. P. Mukerjee and J. R. Cardinal, J. Phys. Chem., 82, 1620 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  220. J. H. Fendler and L. J. Liu, J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 97, 999 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  221. G. Gabor and A. Vincze, Anal. Chim. Acta., 92, 429 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  222. M. Kodama, S. Shimizu, M. Sato, and T. Tominaga, Anal. Lett., 10, 591 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  223. R. Lockyer, J. E. Scott, and S. Slade, Nature, 189, 830 (1961).

    Google Scholar 

  224. H. L. Kahn, in “Advan. Chem. Ser.,” No. 73, p. 183, American Chemical Society, Washington, D. C., 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  225. R. C. Dorrance and T. F. Hunter, J. C. S. Faraday I, 68, 1312 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  226. R. R. Hautala, N. E. Schore, and N. J. Turro, J. Amer. Chen. Soc., 95, 5508 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  227. C. R. Singleterry and L. A. Weinberger, J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 73 4574 (1951).

    Google Scholar 

  228. U. Khuanga, B. K. Selinger, and R. McDonald, Aust. J. Chem., 29, 1 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  229. U. Khuanga, R. McDonald, and B. K. Selinger, Z. Phys. Chem. Neue Folge, 101, 209 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  230. R. C. Mast and L. V. Haynes, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 53, 35 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  231. A. Romero, J. Sunamoto, and J. H. Fendler, in “Colloid and Interface Sci.”, M. Kerker, Editor, Vol. V, Academic Press, New York, 1976.

    Google Scholar 

  232. G. Weber, M. Shinitzky, A. C. Dianoux and C. Gitler, Biochem., 10, 2106 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  233. U.K.A. Klein and M. Hauser, Z. Phys. Chem., 96, 139 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  234. H. Kohara, Kitakyushu Kogyo Koto Semmon Gakko Kenkyu Hokoku, 10, 9 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  235. I. Abe, J. Koga, and N. Kuroki, Nippon Kagaku Kaishi, (#3), 523 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  236. R. P. DeToma, J. H. Easter, and L. Brand, J. Amer. Chem. Society, 98, 5001 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  237. K. Kina and N. Ishibashi, Microchem. J., 19, 26 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  238. N. Ishibashi and K. Kina, Anal. Lett., 5, 637 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  239. T. Taylor, J. Dunn, R. Reese, D. Newton, and W. L. Hinze, to be submitted for publication in Anal. Chem., (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  240. D. Clontz, S. Spurlin, and W. L. Hinze, to be submitted for publication in Anal. Biochem., (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  241. N. Seiler, in “Methods of Biochemical Analysis”, 18, 259 (1970).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  242. J. J. Aaron and J. D. Winefordner, Talanta, 22, 707 (1975).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  243. J. R. Escabi-Perez, F. Nome, and J. H. Fendler, J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 99, 7749 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  244. E. J. Fendler, V. G. Constien, and J. H. Fendler, J. Phys. Chem., 79, 917 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  245. O. A. El Seoud, E. J. Fendler. and J. H. Fendler, J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans. I, 70, 450 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  246. S. L. Chin, Phys. Lett., 48, 403 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  247. O. G. Peterson, S. A. Tuccio, and B. B. Snavely, Appl. Phys. Lett., 17, 245 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  248. A. E. Siegman, D. W. Phillion, and D. J. Kuizenga, Appl. Phys. Lett., 21, 345 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  249. G. A. Kenney-Wallace and J. H. Flint, Chem. Phys. Lett., 32, 71 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  250. P. G. Westmoreland, R. A. Day, and A. L. Underwood, Anal. Chem., 44, 737 (1972).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  251. T. C. Franklin and L. Sidarous, J. Electrochem. Soc., 124, 65 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  252. A. L. Underwood, Anal. Chim. Acta., 93, 267 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  253. D. A. Skogg and R. L. Focht, Anal. Chem., 25, 1922 (1953).

    Google Scholar 

  254. S. Hayano and N. Shinozuka, Bull. Chem. Soc. Japan, 42, 1469 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  255. S. Hayano and N. Shinozuka, Bull. Chem. Soc. Japan, 44, 1503 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  256. T. Erabi, H. Hinra, and M. Tanaka, Bull. Chem. Soc. Japan, 48, 1354 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  257. S. Hayano and N. Shinozuka, Bull. Chem. Soc. Japan, 43, 2083 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  258. N. Gundersen and E. Jacobsen, J. Electroanal. Chem., 20, 13 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  259. E. Jacobsen and G. Tandberg, J. Electroanal. Chem., 30, 161 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  260. E. Jacobsen and H. Lindseth, Anal. Chim. Acta., 86, 123 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  261. R. M. Issa, A. H. Hindawey, Y. M. Issa, and F. M. Issa, Monat. Chem., 109, 961 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  262. J. Kuta and I. Smoler, Z. Elektrochem., 64, 285 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  263. W. U. Malik and P. Chand, J. Amer. Oil Chem. Soc., 43, 446 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  264. E. L. Colichman, J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 72, 4036 (1950).

    Google Scholar 

  265. R. Tamamushi and T. Yamanaka, Bull. Chem. Soc. Japan, 24, 673 (1955).

    Google Scholar 

  266. M. J. Schick, J. Colloid. Sci., 17, 801 (1962).

    Google Scholar 

  267. P. Becker, J. Colloid. Sci., 17, 325 (1962).

    Google Scholar 

  268. R. Lemlich, Editor, “Adsorptive Bubble Separation Techniques”, Academic Press, New York, 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  269. R. B. Grienes, Chem. Eng. J., 9, 93 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  270. W. J. Trahar and L. J. Warren, Int. J. Miner. Process, 3, 103 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  271. R. B. Grienes, D. Bhattacharyya, and J. K. Ghosal, Colloid Polym. Sci., 254, 507 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  272. R. J. Akers, Editor, “Foams”, Academic Press, New York, 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  273. J. H. Schulman, in “Proc. Scand. Symp. Surface Activ., 2n11 Stockholm”, p. 9, 1964.

    Google Scholar 

  274. Y. S. Kim and H. Zeitlin, Separ. Sci., 7, 1 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  275. D. Yoyce and H. Zeitlin, Anal. Chim. Acta., 69, 27 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  276. F. E. Chaine and H. Zeitlin, Separ. Sci., 9, 1 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  277. M. Hagadone and H. Zeitlin, Anal. Chim. Acta., 86, 289 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  278. D. W. Armstrong and J. H. Fendler, Biochim. Biophys. Acta., 478, 75 (1977).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  279. J. W. Holness and G. Atfield, Biochem. J., 153, 429 (1976).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  280. J. H. Fendler, F. Nome, and J. Nagyvary, J. Mol. Evol., 6, 215 (1975).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  281. A. van Dalen, J. Wijkstra, and K. W. Gerritsma, J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem., 40, 875 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  282. A. van Dalen, K. W. Gerritsma, and J. Wijkstra, J. Colloid Inter. Sci., 47, 122 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  283. A. van Dalen, K. W. Gerritsma, and J. Wijkstra, J. Colloid Inter. Sci., 47, 127 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  284. K. Inoue, Y. Nose, and H. Watanabe, Bull. Chem. Soc. Japan, 50, 2793 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  285. V. S. Soldatov, and Z. I. Kuvaeva, Zh. Fiz. Khim., 52, 1438 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  286. L. V. Gallacher, “Product Bulletin-SYNEX Liquid Ion Exchange Reagents”, King Industries, Inc., Norwalk, Connecticut, 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  287. R. Chiarizia, P. R. Danesi, G. D’Alessandra, and B. Scuppa, J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem., 38, 1367 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  288. R. Chiarizia, P. R. Danesi, M. A. Raieh, and G. Scibona, J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem., 37, 1495 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  289. T. Ishimori, E. Nakamura, and H. Murakami, J. Atomic Energy Soc. Japan, 3, 490 (1961).

    Google Scholar 

  290. A. T, Kandil and G. R. Choppin, J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem., 37, 1787 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  291. G. Y. Markovits and G. R. Choppin, Ion. Exch. Solvent Extr., 3, 51 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  292. D. F. C. Morris, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 51, 52 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  293. S. M. Wang, M. N. Chen, C. L. Tseng, and P. S. Weng, Radioisotopes, 22, 22 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  294. A. van Dalen, K. W. Gerritsma, and J. Wijkstra, J. Colloid Inter. Sci., 48, 127 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  295. J. Sunamoto and H. Kondo, Yukagaku, 26, 389 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  296. C. Kimura and K. Murai, Hyomen, 14, 449 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  297. L. S. Romsted, Ph. D. Thesis, Indiana University, 1975 (Diss. Abstr. Int. B., 36, 5610 (1976)).

    Google Scholar 

  298. M. Dack, Chem. Britain, 5, 347 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  299. E. J. Kosower, “An Introduction to Physical Organic Chemistry”, part 2, Wiley, New York, 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  300. C. Reichardt, Angew. Chem., Intern. Ed. Engl., 4, 29 (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  301. D. E. Ryan, T. P. Meyerhof, and M. T. Fairhurst, Anal. Chim. Acta., 86, 195 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  302. W. L. Hinze, unpublished results (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  303. J. Habarta and L. J. Cline Love, paper (Abstract #601) to be presented at the 1979 Pittsburg Conference on Analytical Chemistry and Applied Spectroscopy to be held in Cleveland, Ohio from March 5–9, 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  304. D. Vollhardt, Tenside Deterg., 12, 255 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  305. P. Yeh and T. Kuwana, J. Electrochem. Soc., 123, 1334 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  306. E. Jacobsen and G. Kalland, Anal. Chim. Acta., 30, 240 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  307. J. M. Kolthoff and Y. Okinaka, J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 81, 2296 (1959).

    Google Scholar 

  308. E. Jacobsen and G. Kalland, Anal. Chim. Acta., 29, 215 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  309. N. Gundersen and E. Jacobsen, Anal. Chim. Acta., 45, 350 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  310. H. K. Hoff and E. Jacobsen, Anal. Chico. Acta., 54, 511 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  311. E. Jacobsen, Anal. Chim. Acta., 35, 447 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  312. E. Jacobsen, Anal. Chim. Acta., 47, 285 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  313. B. W. Afanas’ev and G. I. Avilova, Nov. Polyarogr. Tezisy Dokl. Vses. Soveshch. Polyarogr., 6th, 16 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  314. D. W. Armstrong, R. Sequin, and J. H. Fendler, J. Mol. Evol., 10, 241 (1977).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  315. J. Nagyvary, J. A. Harvey, F. Nome, D. W. Armstrong, and J. H. Fendler, Precambrian Research, 3, 509 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  316. Y. Fujihira, T. Kuwana, and C. R. Hartzell, Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 61, 538 (1974).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  317. A. G. Fogg and J. E. Lewis, Talanta, 25, 461 (1978).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  318. D. Dyrssen, J. O. Liljenzin, and J. Rydberg, Editors, “Solvent Extraction Chemistry”, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  319. R. M. Diamond, in “Solvent Extraction Chemistry”, p. 349, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  320. D. Gourisse, in “Solvent Extraction Chemistry”, p. 373, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  321. F. Orlandini, P. R. Danesi, S. Basol, and G. Scibona, in “Solvent Extraction Chemistry”, p. 408, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  322. W. J. McDowell and C. F. Coleman, in “Solvent Extraction Chemistry”, p. 540, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  323. O. Levy, G. Markovits, and A. S. Kertes, J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem., 33, 551 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  324. A. S. Kertes, J. Phys. Chem., 72, 4202 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  325. A. S. Kertes and F. Grauer, J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem., 40, 1781 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  326. D. Nonova, Talanta, 23, 680 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  327. G. Markovits and A. S. Kertes, in “Solvent Extraction Chemistry”, p. 390, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  328. K. A. Allen, J. Phys. Chem., 62, 1119 (1958).

    Google Scholar 

  329. C. F. Coleman and J. W. Roddy, in “Solvent Extraction Chemistry”, p. 362, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  330. A. M. Nardillo and J. A. Catoggio, J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem., 39, 2045 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  331. Y. Marcus and A. S. Kertes, “Ion-Exchange and Solvent Extraction of Metal Complexes”, Interscience Division, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., London, 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  332. A. S. Kertes, in “Recent Advances in Liquid-Liquid Extraction”, C. Hanson, Editor, Pergamon Press, Oxford, 1971.

    Google Scholar 

  333. R. Chiarizia and P. R. Danesi, J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem., 40, 1811 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  334. N. Muller, J. Phys. Chem., 79, 287 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  335. M. Siroki, L. Maric, M. J. Herak, and C. Djordjevic, Anal. Chem., 48, 55 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  336. S. Noriki and M. Nishimura, Anal. Chim. Acta., 72, 339 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  337. H. K. Biswas and B. M. Mandal, Anal. Chem., 44, 1636 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  338. M. Tanaka, N. Nahasuka, and S. Goto, in “Solvent Extraction Chemistry”, p. 154, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  339. N. M. Adamskii, S. M. Karpacheva, and A. M. Rozen, in “Sbornik Ekstraktsiya”, (Collected Papers on Extraction), p. 80, Gosatomizdat, Moscow, 1962.

    Google Scholar 

  340. O. Navratil, in “Solvent Extraction Chemistry”, p. 256, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1967.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Chemistry, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27109, USA

    Willie L. Hinze

Authors
  1. Willie L. Hinze
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. East Fishkill Facility, IBM Corporation, Hopewell Junction, New York, USA

    K. L. Mittal

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1979 Plenum Press, New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Hinze, W.L. (1979). Use of Surfactant and Micellar Systems in Analytical Chemistry. In: Mittal, K.L. (eds) Solution Chemistry of Surfactants. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-7880-2_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-7880-2_4

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4615-7882-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-7880-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation