Skip to main content

Theory and Analysis of Soft X-Ray Laser Experiments

  • Chapter
Laser Interaction and Related Plasma Phenomena

Abstract

The atomic modeling of soft x-ray laser schemes presents a formidable challenge to the theorists -- a challenge magnified by the recent successful experiments. A complex plasma environment with many ion species present must be simulated. Effects such as turbulence, time dependence, and radiation transport, which are very difficult to model accurately, may be important. We shall describe our efforts to model the recently demonstrated soft x-ray laser in collisionally pumped neon-like selenium, with emphasis on the ionization balance and excited state kinetics. The relative importance of various atomic processes, such as collisional excitation and dielectronic recombination, on the inversion kinetics will be demonstrated. We shall compare our models with experimental results and evaluate the success of this technique in predicting and analyzing the results of x-ray laser experiments.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. D. L. Matthews et al., Phys. Rev. Letters 54:110 (1985)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. M. D. Rosen, et al., Phys. Rev. Letters 54:106 (1985).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. G. B. Zimmerman, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory Report No. UCRL-75881, 1974 (unpublished)

    Google Scholar 

  4. G. B. Zimmerman and W. L. Kruer, Comments Plasma Phys. Controlled Fusion 2:85 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  5. P. L. Hagelstein, Plasma Phys. 25:1345 (1983).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Gar. E. Busch, C. L. Shepard, L. D. Siebert, and J. A. Tarvin, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 56:879 (1985).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. G. Charatis, Gar. E. Busch, C. L. Shepard, and M. D. Rosen, “Hydrodynamic Aspects of X-ray Laser Targets, 7th International Workshop on Laser Interaction and Related Plasma Phenomena, Monterey, CA, October, 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  8. R. W. Lee, B. L. Whitten, and R. E. Strout, J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer 37:91, (1984)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. D. L. Matthews, et al., Appl. Phys. Letters 45:226 (1984).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. R. E. Turner, et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 54:189 (1985).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Y. T. Lee, “A Model for Ionization Balance and L-shell Spectroscopy of Non-equilibrium Plasmas,” submitted to J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Y. T. Lee, “TDIB-a Time Dependent Ionization Balance Code for non-LTE Plasmas,” 3rd International Conference on Radiative Properties of Hot Dense Matter”, Williamsburg, VA. October 1985

    Google Scholar 

  13. R. S. Walling, P. L. Hagelstein, and Y. T. Lee, private communication.

    Google Scholar 

  14. W. Eissner, M. Jones, and H. Nussbaumer, Comp. Phys. Commun. 8:270 (1974).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. P. L. Hagelstein, Ph. D. thesis, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory No. UCRL-53100, 1981

    Google Scholar 

  16. P. L. Hagelstein and R. Jung, unpublished.

    Google Scholar 

  17. W. Eissner and M. J. Seaton, J. Phys. B 5:2187 (1972).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. H. E. Saraph, Computer Phys. Comm. 1:232 (1970)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. H. E. Saraph, Computer Phys. Comm. 3:256 (1972).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. A. Burgess and H. P. Summers, Mon. Not. Roy. Astr. Soc. 174:345 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  21. D. L. Moores, L. B. Golden, and D. H. Sampson, J. Phys. B 13:385 (1980)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. L. B. Golden and D. H. Sampson, J. Phys. B 13:2645 (1980), and references therein.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. J. C. Weisheit, C. B. Tarter, J. H. Scofield, and L. M. Richards, J. Quant. Spectrosc. Rad. Transfer 16:659 (1976).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. M. H. Chen, submitted to Phys. Rev. A.

    Google Scholar 

  25. M. H. Chen, Phys. Rev. A 31:1449 (1985).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. A. V. Vinogradov and V. N. Shlyaptsev, Sov. J. Quantum Elec. 10:754 (1980)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. U. Feldman, A. K. Bhatia, and S. Suckewer, J. Appl. Phys. 54:2188 (1983)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. U. Feldman, J. F. Seely, and A. K. Bhatia, J. Appl. Phys. 56:2475 (1984).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. J. P. Apruzese, J. Davis, M. Blaha, P. C. Kappel, and V. L. Jacobs, Phys. Rev. Lett. 55:1820 (1985).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. B. L. Whitten, A. U. Hazi, M. H. Chen, and P. L. Hagelstein, “Effect of Dielectronic Recombination on the Kinetics of Neon-like Selenium”, to be published in Phys. Rev. A, 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  31. G. A. Doschek, U. Feldman, and J. F. Seely, J. Appl. Phys. 58:3984 (1985).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. M. D. Rosen, P. L. Hagelstein, G. Charatis, G. E. Busch, C. L. Shepard, P. D. Rockett, and R. L. Johnson, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory Report No. UCRL-50021–84, p.3–13 (unpublished).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1986 Plenum Press, New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Whitten, B.L., Hazi, A.U. (1986). Theory and Analysis of Soft X-Ray Laser Experiments. In: Hora, H., Miley, G.H. (eds) Laser Interaction and Related Plasma Phenomena. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-7335-7_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-7335-7_5

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4615-7337-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-7335-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics