Abstract
It has been generally agreed that the mechanism of steroid hormone action in human endometrium is similar to the model developed from studies in a variety of experimental animals (1–6). Briefly outlined, the model has three main features: 1) steroids bind to hormone and tissue-specific intracellular receptors with high affinity resulting in an “activated” steroid-receptor complex; 2) this complex translocates to the nucleus and binds to specific “acceptor” and “effector” sites on the genome; 3) binding induces the synthesis of messenger ribonucleic acids that are processed, transported to the cytoplasm and translated into proteins that alter cell function. A complete definition of a steroid hormone receptor, therefore, should not only include data on binding kinetics for the receptor-steroid interaction but also a direct correlation with the control of some known biological activity in the target tissue.
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MacLaughlin, D.T., Sylvan, P.E., Richardson, G.S. (1982). The Search for Progesterone-Dependent Proteins Secreted by Human Endometrium. In: Leavitt, W.W. (eds) Hormones and Cancer. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 138. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-7192-6_7
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