Abstract
Covariance analysis of the performance of the Geoscience Laser Ranging System (GLRS) indicates that three dimensional relative positioning can be recovered to an accuracy of several millimeters over spatial scales from a few kilometers to several hundred kilometers and over temporal scales as short as several days. Key factors influencing the accuracy are the range noise, target number and location, system pointing capability, dwell time on the targets, orbital geometry, and gravity field uncertainties. GLRS is being designed to provide range measurements with 10 mm or better accuracy, to fire at a rate of 40 pulses-persecond, and to point over an angular range of 50 degrees from nadir. We anticipate that it will be able to operate with a dwell time on individual targets of 2 seconds or less.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Bufton, J., Robinson, J., Femiano, M. and Flatow, F. (1985). Satellite laser altimeter for measurement of ice-sheet topography, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sensing, GE-23, 414–425.
Cohen, S. and Cook, G., (1979). Determining Crustal Strain Rates with Spaceborne Geodynamics Ranging System Data, Manuscripta Geodaetica, 4, 245–260.
Cohen, S., Degnan, J., Bufton, J., Garvin, J., and Abshire, J. (1987). The Geoscience Laser Altimetry/Ranging System, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sensing, GE 26.
Cohen, S., Chinn, D., and Dunn, P., (1989). Geodetic Analysis for the Geoscience Laser Ranging System (manuscript in preparation).
Degnan, J. (1984). An overview of NASA Airborne and Spaceborne Laser Ranging Development, Proc. 5th Int. Workshop on Laser Ranging Instrumentation (Royal Greenwich Observatory, East Sussex, England), 102–111.
Fitzmaurice, M., Minott, P., and Kahn, W. (1975). Development and Testing of a Spaceborne Laser Ranging System Engineering Model, NASA X-723–75–307
Kahn, W., VonBun, F., Smith, D., Englar, T., and Gibbs, B. (1980). Performance Analysis of the Spaceborne Laser Ranging System, Bull. Geod., 54, 165–180.
Kumar M., and Mueller, I. (1978). Detection of Crustal Motions Using Spaceborne Laser Ranging Systems, Bull. Geod., 52, 115–130.
Marsh, J., Lerch, F., Putney, B., Felsentreger, T., Sanchez, B., Klosko, S., Patel, G., Robbins, J., Williamson, R., Engelis, T., Eddy, W., Chandler, N., Chinn, D., Kapoor, S., Rachlin, K. Braatz, L., and Pavlis, E. (1989). The GEM-T2 Gravitational Model, NASA TM 100746
McNamee, J., Schutz, B., and Tapley, B. (1988). Recovery of Geophysical Parameters using a Spaceborne Laser Ranging System, Eos, 69, 1153.
Thomas, R., Bindschadler, R., Cameron, R., Carsey, F., Holt, B., Hughes, T., Swithinbank, C., Whillans, I., and Zwally, H.J. (1985). Satellite Remote Sensing for Ice Sheet Research, NASA TM 86233
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1990 Springer-Verlag New York Inc.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Cohen, S.C., Chinn, D.S., Dunn, P.J. (1990). Geoscience Laser Ranging System (GLRS): Characteristics and Expected Performance in Geodynamic Applications. In: Vyskocil, P., Reigber, C., Cross, P.A. (eds) Global and Regional Geodynamics. International Association of Geodesy Symposia, vol 101. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-7109-4_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-7109-4_7
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-0-387-97265-7
Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-7109-4
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive