Skip to main content

Molecular Genetic Studies of UV-Inducible Bacteriocin Production in Clostridium perfringens

  • Chapter
Genetics and Molecular Biology of Anaerobic Bacteria

Part of the book series: Brock/Springer Series in Contemporary Bioscience ((BROCK/SPRINGER))

Abstract

In the 1970s, Ionesco and Bouanchaud (1973) reported the first demonstration for a dostridial species that bacteriocin production was associated with the presence of a small plasmid. It was later shown that Clostridium perfringens CPN50 synthesized large quantities of the bacteriocin BCN5 after irradiation with ultraviolet light and that this bactericidal protein was secreted into the medium (Ionesco et al., 1974). Subsequent genetic studies revealed that the bacteriocinogenic plasmid, pIP404, was about 10 kb in size and could be mobilized by conjugation by certain cryptic plasmids commonly found in C. perfringens (Brefort et al., 1977). Several years later, pIP404 was adopted by our laboratory as a model system for studying DNA damage-inducible genes in the Clostridia and as a source of material for vector construction.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Brefort, G., M. Magot, H. Ionesco, and M. Sebald. 1977. Characterization and transferability of Clostridium perfringens plasmids. Plasmid 1:52–66.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chen, G.-F.T. and M. Inouye. 1990. Suppression of the negative effect of minor arginine codons on gene expression; preferential usage of minor codons within the first 25 codons of the Escherichia coli genes. Nucleic Acids Res. 18:1465–1473.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gamier, T. and S.T. Cole. 1986. Characterization of a bacteriocinogenic plasmid from Clostridium perfringens and molecular genetic analysis of the bacteriocin-encoding gene.J. Bacteriol. 168:1189–1196.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gamier, T. and S.T. Cole. 1988a. Complete nucleotide sequence and genetic organization of the bacteriocinogenic plasmid, pIP404, from Clostridium perfringens. Plasmid 19:134–150.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gamier, T. and Cole, S.T. 1988b. Identification and molecular genetic analysis of replication functions of the bacteriocinogenic plasmid pIP404 from Clostridium perfringens. Plasmid 19:151–160.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gamier, T. and S.T. Cole. 1988c. Studies of UV-inducible promoters from Clostridium perfringens in vivo and in vitro. Mol. Microbiol. 2:607–614.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gamier, T.W., Saurin, W. and S.T. Cole. 1987. Molecular characterization of the resolvase gene, res, carried by a multicopy plasmid from Clostridium perfringens: common evolutionary origin for prokaryotic site-specific recom-binases. Mol. Microbiol. 1:371–376.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Graves, M.C. and J.C. Rabinowitz. 1986. In vivo and in vitro transcription of the Clostridium pasteurianum ferredoxin gene.J. Biol. Chem. 261:11409–11415.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ionesco, H. and D.H. Bouanchaud. 1973. Production de bactériocine liée à la présence d’un plasmide chez Clostridium perfringens type A. C.R. Acad. Sci. (Paris) 276:2855–2857.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ionesco, H., A. Wolff, and M. Sebald. 1974. Production induite de bactériocine et d’un bacteriophage par la souche BP6K-N5 de Clostridium perfringens. Ann. Microbiol. Inst. Pasteur (paris) 125B:335–346.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mahony, D.E. 1979. Bacteriocin, bacteriophage and other epidemiological typing methods for the genus Clostridium. Methods Microbiol. 13:1–30.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Makoff, A.J., M.D. Oxer, M.A. Romanos, N.F. Fairweather, and S. Ballantine. 1989. Expression of tetanus toxin fragment C in E. coli: high level expression by removing rare codons. Nucleic Acids Res. 17:10191–10202.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ogasawara, N. 1985. Markedly unbiased codon usage in Bacillus subtilis. Gene (Amst.) 40:145–150.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pugsley, A.P. 1984a. The ins and outs of colicins. Part I: Production and translocation across membranes. Microbiol. Sci. 1:168–175.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pugsley, A.P. 1984b. The ins and outs of colicins. Part II. Lethal action, immunity and ecological implications. Microbiol. Sci. 1:203–205.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Saint-Joanis, B., T. Gamier, and S.T. Cole. 1989. Gene cloning shows the alpha toxin of Clostridium perfringens to contain both sphingomyelinase and lecithinase activities. Mol. Gen. Genet. 219:453–460.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Scott, P.T. and J.I. Rood. 1989. Electroporation-mediated transformation of lysostaphin-treated Clostridium perfringens. Gene (Amst.) 82:327–333.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Smith, L.D.S. and G. Hobbs. 1974. Clostridium In: Bergey’s Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, R.E. Buchanan and N.E. Gibbons, ed., p. 551–572 Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins.

    Google Scholar 

  • Walker, G.C. 1987. The SOS response of Escherichia coli. In: Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium, J.L. Ingraham, K.B. Low, B. Magasanik, M. Schaechter, and H.E. Umbarger, eds., pp. 1346–1357. Washington, D.C.: American Society for Microbiology.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wolff, A. and H. Ionesco. 1975. Purification et caractérisation de la bactériocine N5 de Clostridium perfringens BP6K-N5 type A. Ann. Microbiol. (Paris) 126B:343–356.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1993 Springer-Verlag New York, Inc.

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Cole, S.T., Garnier, T. (1993). Molecular Genetic Studies of UV-Inducible Bacteriocin Production in Clostridium perfringens . In: Sebald, M. (eds) Genetics and Molecular Biology of Anaerobic Bacteria. Brock/Springer Series in Contemporary Bioscience. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-7087-5_17

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-7087-5_17

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4615-7089-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-7087-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics