Abstract
Colloidal materials can show themselves in a wide range of physical states of matter. When stabilized as dilute suspensions in simple liquids, they form weakly non-newtonian fluids. At higher concentrations, larger departure from newtonian behavior is observed and they often form viscoelastic, shear-thinning pastes. At still higher concentration they can form physical gels. Finally, when all the dispersion liquid is removed, by evaporation for instance, they may form coherent and fragile solids.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
H. Van Olphen, Introduction to Clay Colloid Chemistry, Wiley, New York, (1963).
G. Brown Ed., Clay Minerals: Their Structure, Behavior and Use, The Mineralogical Society, London, (1984).
F. Wittman, this volume.
R.B. Bird, R.C. Armstrong and O. Hassager, Dynamics of Polymeric Liquids, Vol. 1, Wiley, New York, (1987).
C.H. Pons, D. Tessier, H. Ben Rhaiem and D. Tchoubar, Proc. Int. Clay Conf., H. van Olphen and F. Veniale Eds., Elsevier, Amsterdam, p. 165–186, (1982).
J. Kertész, this volume.
D. Mader, Hydraulic Proppant Fracturing and Gravel Packing, Elsevier, Amsterdam, (1989).
G.M. Homsy, Ann. Rev. Fluid Mech., 19, 271, (1987).
R.L. Chuoke, P. Van Meurs and C.J. Van Der Poel, J. Pet. Technol., 11, 64, (1959).
L. Paterson, J. Fluid Mech., 113, 513, (1981).
G. Daccord, J. Nittman and H.E. Stanley, Phys. Rev. Lett., 56, 336, (1986).
T. Halsey, private communication.
I. Prigogine, Introduction to the Thermodynamics of Irreversible Processes, Thomas, Springfield, (1955).
L. Paterson, Phys. Fluids, 28, 26, (1985).
D. Maugis, this volume.
R.L. Chuoke, as quoted in Ref.[8].
P.G. Saffman and G.I. Taylor, Proc. R. Soc. London, A 245, 312, (1958).
P. Tabeling, G. Zocchi and A. Libchaber, J.Fluid Mech., 177, 67, (1987).
S. Liang, Phys. Rev. A, 33, 2663, (1986).
D. Bensimon, Phys. Rev. A, 33, 1302, (1986).
H. Van Damme, E. Alsac, C. Laroche and L. Gatineau, Europhys. Lett., 5, 25, (1988).
H. Van Damme, E. Alsac et C. Laroche, C.R. Acad. Sc., Série I I, 309, 11, (1989).
J. Sera, Image Analysis and Mathematical Morphology, Academic Press, New York, (1982).
R.E. Horton, Bull. Geol. Soc. America, 56, 275, (1945) and A. N. Strahler, ibid., 63, 1117, (1952).
J. Vannimenus and X.G. Viennot, J. Stat. Phys.
E.L. Hinrichsen, K.J. Malay, J. Feder and T. Jossang, J. Phys. A, 22, L271, (1989).
E. Lemaire and H. Van Damme, in preparation.
P.G. de Gennes, Europhys. Lett., 3, 195, (1987).
H. Van Damme, C. Laroche, L. Gatineau and P. Levitz, J. Physique, 48, 1121, (1987).
H. Van Damme, C. Laroche and L. Gatineau, Rev. Phys. Appl., 22, 241, (1987).
J. Nittmann, G. Daccord and H.E. Stanley, Nature, 314, 141, (1985).
E. Lemaire and H. Van Damme, C.R. Acad. Sc., 309, Série I I, 859, (1989).
T. Vicsek, in Random Fluctuations and Pattern Growth: Experiments and Models, H.E. Stanley and N. Ostrowsky Eds., pp 312–319, Kluwer, Dordrecht (1988).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1990 Plenum Press, New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Van Damme, H., Lemaire, E. (1990). From Flow to Fracture and Fragmentation in Colloidal Media. In: Charmet, J.C., Roux, S., Guyon, E. (eds) Disorder and Fracture. NATO ASI Series, vol 204. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-6864-3_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-6864-3_6
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-0-306-43576-8
Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-6864-3
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive