Skip to main content

Countries with Economies in Transition

  • Chapter
Protecting the Ozone Layer
  • 204 Accesses

Abstract

The Countries with Economies in Transition (CEIT) are the states of the former Soviet Union and those of Central and Eastern Europe. These countries have experienced massive geopolitical and economic changes over the last decade which have resulted in severe financial and administrative difficulties for both government and industry. These developments have also adversely affected the CEIT’s contribution to the implementation of the Montreal Protocol. Several Country Programmes completed before 1996 for the CIS (Commonwealth of Independent States) member states reported that a phase-out by 1996 would be impossible and that there would be a delay in compliance. This was—and is—a problem for the Montreal Protocol.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1998 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Dobó, L., Kuijpers, L. (1998). Countries with Economies in Transition. In: Le Prestre, P.G., Reid, J.D., Morehouse, E.T. (eds) Protecting the Ozone Layer. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-5585-8_23

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-5585-8_23

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-7555-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-5585-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics