Abstract
It is widely believed that a higher degree of competition on goods and factor markets should foster aggregate economic growth. However, there have been very few attempts to derive a positive relationship between competition and growth in formal growth models. The old neoclassical theory of growth as developed by Solow (1956) assumes perfect competition on all markets and thus seems to eliminate all possible growth effects of monopoly power and other restraints of competition. On the other hand, the ‘new’ growth theory, following the pioneering works by Romer (1986), Lucas (1988) and Grossman and Helpman (1991), has made use to a large extent of models which include some form of monopolistic competition. But this framework rather seems to justify restraints of competition in order to promote innovative activities.
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Klump, R. (1999). Competition and Growth. In: Mueller, D.C., Haid, A., Weigand, J. (eds) Competition, Efficiency, and Welfare. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-5559-9_17
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-5559-9_17
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