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Advances in the treatment of cervical cancer

  • Chapter
Gynecologic Oncology

Part of the book series: Cancer Treatment and Research ((CTAR,volume 95))

Abstract

Worldwide, cervical cancer is the second most common malignancy among women, with approximately 437,000 new cases each year, and is the second leading cause of cancer death [1]. Approximately three fourths of the cases occur in developing countries, where it is the leading cause of cancer mortality. In the United States there will be an estimated 15,700 new cases of cervical cancer in 1996, leading to 4900 deaths [2]. Among African-American women, cervical cancer is the fourth most common cancer, with 2300 new cases and 1100 deaths each year [3]. In virtually every geographic region of the world where cytologic screening programs have been established, the incidence and mortality rates from cervical cancer have been drastically reduced; however, mortality from invasive cancers of the cervix has not been eliminated. The majority of women who die from this disease are poor, elderly, or indigent, and either do not have access to or participate in established screening programs. Until the access to medical care problem is resolved, invasive cervical cancer will remain a significant cause of morbidity and mortality among the female population.

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Moore, D.H. (1998). Advances in the treatment of cervical cancer. In: Ozols, R.F. (eds) Gynecologic Oncology. Cancer Treatment and Research, vol 95. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-5447-9_4

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