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Biological Treatment of Air Pollutants

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Biotechnology in the Sustainable Environment

Part of the book series: Environmental Science Research ((ESRH,volume 54))

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Abstract

Reducing pollutant production at the source is probably the best method of pollution control. If this is incomplete, gases must be treated at the end-of-pipe to prevent release to the atmosphere. The treatment is usually oxidation; volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are oxidized to CO2, H2S and SO2 to sulfate, and NOx to nitrate. These reactions are spontaneous; the pollutant states are chemically unstable in air. The reaction rates are too slow in the atmosphere, however, to prevent environmental and health hazards and nuisances.

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References

  • Deschusses, M. A. 1994. Ph.D. Dissertation. Swiss Federal Institute of Technology. Zürich Switzerland.

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  • Dyer, J., and Mulholland, K., 1994. Toxic air emissions: What is the full cost to your business?, Chem. Engr. Environ. Suppl., Feb., pp. 4–8.

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© 1997 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Bohn, H.L. (1997). Biological Treatment of Air Pollutants. In: Sayler, G.S., Sanseverino, J., Davis, K.L. (eds) Biotechnology in the Sustainable Environment. Environmental Science Research, vol 54. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-5395-3_13

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-5395-3_13

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-7463-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-5395-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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