Abstract
Hippocampal kindling and long-term potentiation (LTP) are widely regarded as models of synaptic plasticity2,28,31. In the kindling paradigm23,24,a behaviorally ineffective electrical stimulus of a high frequency is delivered daily to a local forebrain area. This leads to progressive intensification of paroxysmal neuronal activity and alterations in motor behavior that culminate eventually in a generalized seizure. Once this response to the constant stimulus has been attained, cessation of stimulation for many months and even years does not result in the loss of the newly acquired abnormal reaction: reintroduction of the original stimulus reliably evokes a generalized seizure24,25,30,31,33,42.Thus, kindling involves a virtually permanent augmentation of synaptic responsiveness in the stimulated circuit.
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Geinisman, Y., Morrell, F., deToledo-Morrell, L., Persina, I.S., Van der Zee, E.A. (1998). Comparison of Synapse Remodeling Following Hippocampal Kindling and Long-Term Potentiation. In: Corcoran, M.E., Moshé, S.L. (eds) Kindling 5. Advances in Behavioral Biology, vol 48. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-5375-5_14
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