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Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in Recipients of Cellular or Solid Organ Allografts

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Book cover Advances in Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

Part of the book series: Cancer Treatment and Research ((CTAR,volume 101))

Abstract

Transplantation of solid organs and cells (e.g., islets) has been made possible because of immunosuppressive agents. Cyclosporin A (CsA) or FK506 is often given in combination with other agents, such as polyclonal or monoclonal antibody based induction therapy, steroids, and/or mycophenolate mofetil (MMF). Immunosuppression must be administered throughout the recipient’s life, and while one year graft survival rates for solid organ transplants are excellent, the survival of transplanted organs drops dramatically over time (1). There are several adverse consequences associated with the use of chronic, generalized anti-rejection agents, including increased incidence of infection and malignancy, stunting of normal growth and development, diabetogenicity, nephrotoxicity, and osteoporosis (2-8).

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Kenyon, N.S., Chatzipetrou, M., Tzakis, A., Miller, J., Alejandro, R., Ricordi, C. (1999). Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in Recipients of Cellular or Solid Organ Allografts. In: Burt, R.K., Brush, M.M. (eds) Advances in Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation. Cancer Treatment and Research, vol 101. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-4987-1_6

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