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CD95 (FAS/APO-1) Antigen is a New Prognostic Marker of Blast Cells of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia Patients

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Drug Resistance in Leukemia and Lymphoma III

Abstract

We analyzed CD95(Fas/APO-l) antigen expression on bone marrow blasts in 38 children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) receiving a treatment in the Department of Leukaemias at the Cancer Research Center in 1987–1989 years (n = 22) and in 1994–1997 years (n = 16). CD95 antigen expression was studied by monoclonal antibodies (MoAbs) IPO-4 in indirect immunofluorescence analysis. CD95 antigen was expressed on 35.8±7.5% bone marrow blasts, most frequently (63.6%) in the clinically favourable Pre-B ALL. Only in this group CD95 antigen expression was correlated with CD10 antigen expression that has a positive influence to the time of complete remission in ALL patients. Our data showed that CD95 expression on blast cells is a favourable prognostic sign, associated with increased relapse-free and total survival. On the contrary, the absence of CD95 antigen on blasts is an unfavourable sign for disease evolution.

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© 1999 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Baryshnikov, A.Y. et al. (1999). CD95 (FAS/APO-1) Antigen is a New Prognostic Marker of Blast Cells of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia Patients. In: Kaspers, G.J.L., Pieters, R., Veerman, A.J.P. (eds) Drug Resistance in Leukemia and Lymphoma III. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 457. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-4811-9_27

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-4811-9_27

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-7180-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-4811-9

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