Abstract
Licensing of physicians plays a key role in the health care sector. It determines the long-run quantity and quality of medical services supplied, i.e. it influences the availability of general practitioners and cardiovascular surgery to the public. A first look at Sweden and Switzerland suggests that the two countries found different ways to deal with this issue. Sweden is characterised by relatively high barriers to enter a medical school, but by a high share of specialists among physicians. Conversely, in Switzerland, access to medical schools is granted in general. However, a smaller fraction of physicians get specialist education, reflecting a stiffer policy regime against specialisation.
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Götte, L., Hammes, K. (1998). Licensing of Physicians. In: Zweifel, P., Lyttkens, C.H., Söderström, L. (eds) Regulation of Health: Case Studies of Sweden and Switzerland. Developments in Health Economics and Public Policy, vol 7. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-4052-6_4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-4052-6_4
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