Abstract
Short-range repulsive interactions are critical to many properties of both cell and model membranes. For example, the close approach of apposing membrane surfaces is governed by short-range interactions. Therefore, for cell membranes, both the magnitude and range of these short-range forces are important in the numerous biological processes where membranes come together, such as cell-cell recognition, synaptic transmission, and protein secretion. Moreover, specificity in biochemical associations can be achieved through a balance of short-range attractive and repulsive interactions. For model membranes, interbilayer interactions determine to a large extent the hydration, aggregation, and fusogenic properties of lipid bilayers and lipid-protein assemblies. In this paper we discuss our recent work on the two principal short-range repulsive interactions acting between cell and model membranes, namely the hydration and steric pressures.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Attard, P. and Batchelor, M. T., 1988, A mechanism for the hydration force demonstrated in a model system, Chem. Phys. Letts. 149: 206–211.
Belaya, M. L., Feigel’man, M. V. and Levadny, V. G., 1986, Hydration forces as a result of non-local water polarizability, Chem. Phys. Letts. 126: 361–364.
Blaurock, A. E. and Worthington, C. R., 1966, Treatment of low angle X-ray data from planar and concentric multilayered structures, Biophys. J. 9: 305–312.
Cevc, G. and Marsh, D., 1985, Hydration of noncharged lipid bilayer membranes. Theory and experiments with phosphatidylethanolamine, Biophys. J. 47: 21–32.
Cevc, G. and Marsh, D., 1987, “Phospholipid Bilayers. Physical Principles and Models”, John Wiley & Sons, New York.
Dzhavakhidze, P. G., Kornyshev, A. A. and Levadny, V. G., 1986, The role of the interface in the nonlocal electrostatic theory of hydration force, Phys. Letts. A 118: 203–208.
Dzhavakhidze, P. G., Kornyshev, A. A. and Levadny, V. G.,1988, The structure of the interface in the solvent-mediated interaction of dipolar surfaces, Il Nuovo Cimento 10D: 627–654.
Graham, I. S., Georgallas, A. and Zuckermann, M. J. 1986, Forces between charged lipid bilayers: a theoretical model, J. Chem. Phys. 85: 6010–6021.
Gruen, D. W. R. and Marcelja, S., 1983, Spatially varying polarization in water, J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 2 79: 225–242.
Hauser, H., 1981, The polar group conformation of 1,2-dialkyl phosphatidylcholines, an NMR study, Biochim. Biophys. Acta 646: 203–210.
Hauser, H., Pascher, I., Pearson, R. H. and Sundell, S., 1981, Preferred conformation and molecular packing of phosphatidylethanolamine and phosphatidylcholine, Biochim. Biophys. Acta 650: 21–51.
Helm, C. A., Israelachvili, J. N., and McGuiggan, P. M., 1989, Molecular mechanisms and forces involved in the adhesion and fusion of amphiphilic bilayers, Science 246: 919–922.
Henderson, D. and Lozada-Cassou, M., 1986, A simple theory for the force between spheres immersed in a fluid, J. Colloid Interface Sci. 114: 180–183.
Herbette, L., Marquardt, J., Scarpa, A. and Blasie, J. K. 1977, A direct analysis of lamellar x-ray diffraction from hydrated oriented multilayers of fully functional sarcoplasmic reticulum, Biophys. J. 20: 245–272.
Hitchcock, P. B., Mason, R., Thomas, K. M. and Shipley, G. G., 1974, Structural chemistry of 1,2 dilauroyl-DL-phosphatidylethanolamine: molecular conformation and intermolecular packing of phospholipids, Proc. Nat. Acad. USA 71: 3036–3040.
Howell, J. I. and Lucy, J. A., 1969, Cell fusion induced by lysolecithin, FEBS Lett. 4: 147–150.
Israelachvili, J. N., 1985, “Intermolecular and Surface Forces”, Academic Press, Inc., London.
Israelachvili, J. N. and Wennerstrom, H., 1990, Hydration or steric forces between amphiphilic surfaces?, Langmuir 6: 873–876.
Jendrasiak, G. L. and Hasty, J. H., 1974, The hydration of phospholipids, Biochim. Biophys. Acta 337: 79–91.
Jonsson, B. and Wennerstrom, H., 1983, Image-force forces in phospholipid bilayer systems, J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 2 79: 19–35.
Kornyshev, A. A. and Leikin, S., 1989, Fluctuation theory of hydration forces: The dramatic effects of inhomogeneous boundary conditions, Phys. Rev. A 40: 6431–6437.
Lecuyer, H. and Dervichian, D. G., 1969, Structure of aqueous mixtures of lecithin and cholesterol, J. Mol. Biol. 45: 39–57.
LeNeveu, D. M., Rand, R. P. and Parsegian, V. A., 1976, Measurement of forces between lecithin bilayers, Nature 259: 601–603.
LeNeveu, D. M., Rand, R. P., Parsegian, V. A. and Gingell, D., 1977, Measurement and modification of forces between lecithin bilayers, Biophys. J. 18: 209–230.
Lesslauer, W., Cain, J. E. and Blasie, J. K., 1972, X-ray diffraction studies of lecithin bimolecular leaflets with Incorporated fluorescent probes, Proc. Nat. Acad Sci. USA 69: 1499–1503.
Lis, L. J., McAlister, M., Fuller, N., Rand, R. P. and Parsegian, V. A., 1982, Interactions between neutral phospholipid bilayer membranes, Biophys. J. 37: 657–666.
Lucy, J. A., 1978, in “Membrane Fusion,” Poste, G and Nicholson, G. L., ed., pp 26–304, Elsevier/North Holland, The Netherlands.
MacDonald, R. C. and Simon, S. A., 1987, Lipid monolayer states and their relationship to bilayers, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA 84: 4089–4094.
Maggio, B., Ahkong, O. F. and Lucy, J. A., 1976, Poly(ethylene glycol), surface potential and cell fusion, Biochem. J. 158: 647.
Maggio, B. and Lucy, J. A., 1976, Polar-group behavior in mixed monolayers of phospholipids and fusogenic lipids, Biochem. J. 155: 353–364.
Marcelja, S. and Radic, N., 1976, Repulsion of interfaces due to boundary water, Chem. Phys. Lett. 42: 129–130.
Marra, J. and Israelachvili, J., 1985, Direct measurements of forces between phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylethanolamine bilayers in aqueous electrolyte solutions, Biochemistry 24: 4608–4618.
McIntosh, T. J., 1978, The effect of cholesterol on the structure of phosphatidylcholine bilayers, Biochim. Biophys. Acta 513: 43–58.
McIntosh, T. J. and Holloway, P. W., 1987, Determination of the depth of bromine atoms in bilayers formed from bromolipid probes, Biochemistry 26: 1783–1788.
McIntosh, T. J., Magid, A. D. and Simon, S. A., 1987, Steric repulsion between phosphatidylcholine bilayers, Biochemistry 26: 7325–7332.
McIntosh, T. J., Magid, A. D. and Simon, S. A., 1989a, Cholesterol modifies the short-range repulsive interactions between phosphatidylcholine membranes, Biochemistry 28: 17–25.
McIntosh, T. J., Magid, A. D. and Simon, S. A., 1989b, Range of the solvation pressure between lipid membranes: dependence on the packing density of solvent molecules, Biochemistry 28: 7904–7912.
McIntosh, T. J., Magid, A. D. and Simon, S. A., 1989c, Repulsive interactions between uncharged bilayers. Hydration and fluctuation pressures for monoglycerides, Biophys. J. 55: 897–904.
McIntosh, T. J., Magid, A. D. and Simon, S. A., 1990, Interactions between charged, uncharged, and zwitterionic bilayers containing phosphatidylglycerol, Biophys. J. 57: 1187–1197.
McIntosh, T. J. and Simon, S. A., 1986, The hydration force and bilayer deformation: a reevaluation, Biochemistry 25: 4058–4066.
O’Brien, F. E. M. (1948) J. Sci. Instrum. 25: 73–76.
Ohki, S., 1985, Membrane fusion: theory and experiment, Studia Biophysica 110: 95–104.
Ohki, S., 1988, Membrane fusion, hydration energy and hydrophobicity, Studia Biophysica 127: 89–97.
Papahadjopoulos, D., Hui, S., Vail, W. J. and Poste, G., 1976, Studies on membrane fusion. I. interactions of pure phospholipid membranes and the effect of myristic acid, lysolecithin, protein and dimethylsulfoxide, Biochim. Biophys. Acta 448: 245–264.
Parsegian, V. A., Fuller, N. and Rand, R. P., 1979, Measured work of deformation and repulsion of lecithin bilayers, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA 76: 2750–2754.
Parsegian, V. A., Rand, R. P., Fuller, N. L. and Rau, R. C., 1986, Osmotic Stress for the direct measurement of intermolecular forces, Methods in Enzymology 127: 400–416.
Pearson, R. H. and Pascher, I., 1979, The molecular structure of lecithin dihydrate, Nature 281: 499–501.
Rand, R. P. and Parsegian, V. A., 1989, Hydration forces between phospholipid bilayers, Biochim. Biophys. Acta 988: 351–376.
Schiby, D. and Ruckenstein, E., 1983, The role of the polarization layers in hydration forces, Chem. Phys. Lett. 95: 435–438.
Simon, S. A., Fink, C. A., Kenworthy, A. K. and McIntosh, T. J., 1991, The hydration pressure between lipid bilayers: a comparison of measurements using x-ray diffraction and calorimetry, Biophys. J. in press.
Simon, S. A. and McIntosh, T. J., 1989a, Magnitude of the solvation pressure depends on dipole potential, Proc. Nat. Acad. USA 86: 9263–9267.
Simon, S. A. and McIntosh, T. J., 1989b, Steric repulsion between lipid membranes, Comments Mol. Cell. Biophys. 6: 175–195.
Simon, S. A., McIntosh, T. J. and Latone, R., 1982, Influence of cholesterol on water penetration into bilayers, Science 216: 65–67.
Simon, S. A., McIntosh, T. J. and Magid, A. D., 1988, Magnitude and range of the hydration pressure between lecithin bilayers as a function of head group density, J. Colloid Interface Sci. 126: 74–83.
Tanford, C., 1980, “The Hydrophobic Effect: Formation of Micelles & Biological Membranes,” John Wiley & Sons, New York.
Tardieu, A., Luzzati, V., and Reman, F. C., 1973, Structure and polymorphism of the hydrocarbon chains of lipids: a study of lecithin-water phases, J. Mol. Biol. 75: 711–733.
Weast, R. C. (1984) “Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 65th Edition;’ E-42, CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida..
White, S. H., Jacobs, R. F. and King, G. I., 1987, Partial specific volumes of lipid and water in mixtures of egg lecithin and water, Biophys. J. 52: 663–666.
Worcester, D. L. and Franks, N. P., 1976, Sturctural analysis of hydrated egg lecithin and cholesterol bilayers. II. Neutron diffraction, J. Mol. Bio1.100: 359–378.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1991 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
McIntosh, T.J., Magid, A.D., Simon, S.A. (1991). Short-Range Repulsive Interactions between the Surfaces of Lipid Membranes. In: Ohki, S. (eds) Cell and Model Membrane Interactions. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3854-7_15
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3854-7_15
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-6720-8
Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-3854-7
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive