Abstract
The observed spectra of Raman light from laser-produced plasmas, most often attributed to stimulated Raman scattering, have been sufficiently complex to confound simple expectations. This has led to an interest in any trends that may exist in the observed spectral structure. In the present article, we survey the Raman spectra that have been observed in experiments using short-wavelength lasers (< 1.1 µm) and relatively large laser energies (>∼ 1 kJ) to produce copious Raman scattering. In most but not all cases, the spectra exhibit both steady and time-dependent structure that is more complex than the simplest theoretical considerations would suggest. However, trends in this structure are difficult to discern. The observed spectra thus provide an interesting challenge for theories of nonlinear mechanisms that may affect SRS.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
C.S. Liu, M.N. Rosenbluth, R.B. White, Raman and Brillouin scattering of electromagnetic waves in inhomogeneous plasmas, Phys. Fluids 17:1211 (1974).
R.P. Drake, R.E. Turner, B.F. Lasinski, K.G. Estabrook, E.M. Campbell, C.L. Wang, D.W. Phillion, E.A. Williams, and W.L. Kruer, Efficient Raman Sidescatter and Hot-Electron Production in Laser-Plasma Interaction Experiments, Phys. Rev. Lett. 53:1739 (1984).
R.P. Drake, R.E. Turner, B.F. Lasinski, E.A. Williams, K.G. Estabrook, W.L. Kruer, E.M. Campbell, T.W. Johnston, X-ray emission caused by Raman scattering in long-scale-length plasmas, Phys. Rev. A. 40:3219 (1989).
K. Tanaka, L.M. Goldman, W. Seka, M.C. Richardson, J.M. Soures, E.A. Williams, Stimulated Raman scattering from uv-laser-produced plasmas, Phys. Rev. Lett, 48:1179 (1982)
R.E. Turner, D.W. Phillion, E.M. Campbell, K.G. Estabrook, Time-resolved observations of stimulated Raman scattering from laser-produced plasmas, Phys. Fluids 26:579 (1983).
H. Figueroa, C. Joshi, C.E. Clayton, Experimental studies of Raman scattering from foam targets using a 0.35-um laser beam, Phys. Fluids 30:586 (1987)
R.P. Drake, R.E. Turner, B.F. Lasinski, E.A. Williams, D.W. Phillion, Kent Estabrook, W.L. Kruer, E.M. Campbell, T.W. Johnston, K.R. Manes, J.S. Hildum, Studies of Raman scattering from disk targets irradiated by several kilojoules of 0.53-um light, Phys. Fluids 31:3130 (1988) and references therein.
Wolf Seka, University of Rochester, private communication, November 1987.
H.A. Rose, D.F. DuBois, B. Bezzerides, Nonlinear coupling of stimulated Raman and Brillouin scattering in laser-plasma interactions, Phys. Rev. Lett. 58:2547 (1987).
W. Rozmus, R.P. Sharma, J.C. Samson, W. Tighe, Nonlinear evolution of stimulated Raman scattering in homogeneous plasmas, Phys. Fluids 30:2181 (1987).
A. Simon, R.W. Short, A new model of Raman spectra in laser-produced plasmas, Phys. Rev. Lett. 53:1912 (1984).
M.N. Rosenbluth, Parametric Instabilities in Inhomogeneous Media, Phys. Rev. Lett. 29:565 (1972).
R.P. Drake, E.A. Williams, P.E. Young, Kent Estabrook, W.L. Kruer, H.A. Baldis, T.W. Johnston, Drake, Williams, Young, Estabrook, Kruer, Baldis, and Johnston Reply, Phys. Rev. Lett. 61:2387 (1988)
E.A. Williams and T.W. Johnston, Phase-inflection parametric instability behavior near threshold with application to laser-plasma stimulated Raman scattering (SRS) instabilities in exploding foils, Phys. Fluids B 1:188 (1989).
D.R. Nicholson, A.N. Kauffman, Parametric instabilities in turbulent, inhomogeneous plasma, Phys. Rev. Lett. 33, 1207 (1974)
D.R. Nicholson, Parametric instabilities in plasma with sinusoidal density modulation, Phys. Fluids 19, 889 (1976).
H.C. Barr, F.F. Chen, SRS with SBS ion waves, Phys. Fluids 30:1180 (1987).
Kent Estabrook, W.L. Kruer, and B.F. Lasinski, Heating by Raman backscatter and forward scatter, Phys. Rev. Lett. 45:1399 (1980).
W. Seka, E.A. Williams, R.S. Craxton, L.M. Goldman, R.W. Short, K. Tanaka, Convective stimulated Raman scattering instability in UV laser plasmas, Phys. Fluids 27:2181 (1984).
R.P. Drake, P.E. Young, E.A. Williams, Kent Estabrook, W.L. Kruer, B.F. Lasinski, C.B. Darrow, H.A. Baldis, T.W. Johnston, Laser-Intensity Scaling Experiments in Long-scalelength, Laser-produced plasmas, Phys. Fluids 31:1795 (1988).
H. Figueroa, C. Joshi, H. Azechi, N.A. Ebrahim, K.G. Estabrook, Stimulated Raman scattering, two-plasmon decay, and hot electron generation from underdense plasmas at 0.35 µm, Phys. Fluids 27:1887 (1984).
R.P. Drake, D.W. Phillion, Kent Estabrook, R.E. Turner, R.L. Kauffinan, E.M. Campbell, Hydrodynamic expansion of exploding-foil targets irradiated by 0.53 mn laser light, Phys. Fluids B 1:1089 (1989).
J.A. Tarvin, Gar E. Busch, E.F. Gabi, R.J. Schroeder, and C.L. Shepard, Laser and plasma conditions at the onset of Raman scattering in an underdense plasma, Laser and Particle Beams 4:461 (1986).
C. Garban-Labaune, private communication (1987).
O. Willi, D. Bassett, A. Giulietti, S.J. Kartunnen, Nonlinear interaction of an intense laser beam with millimeter sized underdense plasmas, Opt. Comm. 70:487 (1989).
R.P. Drake, E.A. Williams, P.E. Young, Kent Estabrook, W.L. Kruer, D.S. Montgomery, H.A. Baldis, T.W. Johnston, Narrow Raman Spectra: The Comptetition between collisional and Landau damping, Phys. Fluids B 1:2217 (1989).
C.B. Darrow, R.P. Drake, D.S. Montgomery, P.E. Young, Kent Estabrook, W.L. Kruer, T.W. Johnston, Experimental studies of stimulated Raman scattering in reactor-size, laser-produced plasmas, submitted to Phys. Fluids B (1990).
R.P. Drake, E.A. Williams, P.E. Young, Kent Estabrook, W.L. Kruer, H.A. Baldis, T.W. Johnston, Evidence that stimulated Raman scattering from laser-produced plasmas is an absolute instability, Phys. Rev. Lett. 60:1018 (1988)
S.P. Obenschain, J.A. Stamper, C.J. Pawley, A.N. Mostovych, J.H. Gardner, A.J. Schmitt, and S.E. Bodner, Reduction of Raman Scattering in a Plasma to Convective Levels Using Induced Spatial Incoherence, Phys. Rev. Lett. 62:768 (1989).
R.E. Turner, K.G. Estabrook, R.L. Kauffinan, D.R. Bach, R.P. Drake, D.W. Phillion, B.F. Lasinski, E.M. Campbell, W.L. Kruer, E.A. Williams, Evidence for collisional damping in high-energy Raman-scattering experiments at 0.26 urn, Phys. Rev. Lett. 54:189 (1985).
R.P. Drake, E.A. Williams, P.E. Young, Kent Estabrook, W.L. Kruer, H.A. Baldis, T.W. Johnston, Observation of thermal emission in the stimulated Raman scattering frequency band from a laser produced plasma, Phys. Rev. A 39:3536 (1989).
R.P. Drake, The scaling of absolutely-unstable, stimulated Raman scattering from planar, laser-produced plasmas, Phys. Fluids B 1:1082, (1989).
D.W. Phillion, E.M. Campbell, K.G. Estabrook, G.E. Phillips, F. Ze, Stimulated Raman scattering in large plasmas, Phys. Fluids 25:1405 (1982)
R.P. Drake, R.E. Turner, B.F. Lasinski, E.M. Campbell, W.L. Kruer, E.A. Williams, and R.L. Kauffinan, Measurements of absorption and Brillouin sidescattering from planar plasmas produced by 0.53 um laser light, Phys. Fluids B. 1:1295 (1989).
C.J. Walsh, D.M. Villeneuve, and H.A. Baldis, Electron Plasma-Wave Production by Stimulated Raman Scattering: Competition with Stimulated Brillouin Scattering, Phys. Rev. Lett. 53:1445 (1984).
D.M. Villeneuve, H.A. Baldis, J.E. Bernard, Suppression of Stimulated Raman Scattering by the Seeding of Stimulated Brillouin Scattering in a laser-produced plasma, Phys. Rev. Lett. 59:1585 (1987).
R.J. Faehl, W.L. Kruer, Laser light absorption by short wavelength ion turbulence, Phys. Fluids 20:55 (1977).
H.A. Baldis, P.E. Young, R.P. Drake, W.L. Kruer, Kent Estabrook, W.A. Williams, T.W. Johnston, Competition between the stimulated Raman and Brillouin scattering instabilities in 0.35-um irradiated CH foil targets, Phys. Rev. Lett. 62:2829 (1989).
A. Simon, W. Seka, L.M. Goldman, and R.W. Short, Raman Scattering in inhomogeneous laser-produced plasma, Phys. Fluids 29:1704 (1986).
A. Simoh, R.W. Short, Alternative Analysis of CO2-laser-produced plasma waves, Phys. Fluids 31:3371 (1988).
A. Simon, R.W. Short, Energy and Nonlinearity Considerations for the En-hanced Plasma Wave Model of Raman Scattering, Phys. Fluids B 1:1073 (1989).
A. Simon, R.W. Short, Comments on “Studies of Raman scattering... “ Phys. Fluids B 1:1341 (1989)
R.P. Drake, R.E. Turner, B.F. Lasinski, E.A. Williams, D.W. Phillion, Kent Estabrook, W.L. Kruer, E.M. Campbell, and T.W. Johnston, Reply to the comments of Simon and Short, Phys. Fluids B. 1:1342 (1989)
R.P. Drake, The effect of enhanced plasma waves on Thomson scattering with a high-frequency probe laser, Phys. Fluids B 1:2291 (1989)
R.P. Drake, Comment on “Energy and Nonlinearity Considerations...”, Phys. Fluids B 2, Jan. (1990)
A. Simon, Reply to the comments of Drake, Phys. Fluids B 2, Jan. (1990).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1991 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Drake, R.P., Turner, R.E. (1991). A survey of Raman spectra from laser-produced plasmas. In: Hora, H., Miley, G.H. (eds) Laser Interaction and Related Plasma Phenomena. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3804-2_17
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3804-2_17
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-6696-6
Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-3804-2
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive