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Gadolinium-Neutron Capture Reactions: A Radiobiological Assay

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Progress in Neutron Capture Therapy for Cancer

Abstract

Gadolinium neutron capture(GNC) therapy as proposed in 1936 by Gordon Locher[1] and recently by others[2,3,4,5,6] takes advantage of its extraordinarily large cross section to thermal neutrons. In GNC reactions, prompt high energy gamma rays, x rays and electrons are released[3]. Because of the photons and electrons, the intracellular presence of gadolinium is not considered critical. This is an advantage over boron-neutron capture therapy where the intracellular presence of boron is required because of the short flight tracks of 2.4 MeV alpha particles. In this study, the radiation effect of GNC reactions was measured using Chinese hamster cells in an attempt to evaluate the contributions of neutrons, gamma rays and electrons on cell inactivation.

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References

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© 1992 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Akine, Y., Tokita, N., Matsumoto, T., Oyama, H., Aizawa, O. (1992). Gadolinium-Neutron Capture Reactions: A Radiobiological Assay. In: Allen, B.J., Moore, D.E., Harrington, B.V. (eds) Progress in Neutron Capture Therapy for Cancer. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3384-9_79

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3384-9_79

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-6494-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-3384-9

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