Abstract
This chapter is intended as a critical discussion of the various approaches that can be taken to study reversal of multidrug resistance in tumors growing in animals. For this discussion, multidrug resistance will be taken to mean cross-resistance to a variety of amphipathic, hydrophobic drugs that are substrates for the energy-dependent multidrug transporter, P-glycoprotein (recently reviewed in [1,2]). Although there are certainly other forms of multidrug resistance that occur clinically, most of these have not yet been defined clearly at a biochemical or molecular level, and hence development of precise in vivo model systems to study these other mechanisms of multidrug resistance have yet to be developed. The systems that will be discussed in this chapter will be evaluated with respect to their ability to detect agents capable of reversing P-glycoprotein-mediated resistance in resistant cells, with little or no sensitizing effect in control cells that lack P-glycoprotein.
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Gottesman, M.M., Mickisch, G.H., Pastan, I. (1994). In vivo models of P-glycoprotein-mediated multidrug resistance. In: Goldstein, L.J., Ozols, R.F. (eds) Anticancer Drug Resistance. Cancer Treatment and Research, vol 73. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2632-2_6
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